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Imitation star flower is a very popular plant for the purpose of beautifying the environment and housing space thanks to its beauty as well as its ability to clean the air. If you still do not know clearly about the origin, meaning, how to plant and how to take care of the star flower, do not ignore this article!
What is a fake star flower?
Origin and meaning of fake star flower
Imitation star flowers originate from many areas such as: Mexico, the southern United States, Central America, northern South America extending to Paraguay.
Information about the fake star flower:
- Scientific name: Cosmos bipinnatus
- Family: Asteraceae (Asteraceae)
- Other names: Dragonfly flower, western marigold, dragonfly chrysanthemum, ..
In Vietnam, the star apple tree is distributed in all regions thanks to its ability to adapt to many different climates.
Characteristics and classification of fake star flowers
Imitation star flower impresses everyone thanks to the bright color of the flower along with a pleasant scent. In general, the tree has the following characteristics:
- Stem: Belonging to herbaceous perennial, the stem is slender and grows in bushes and upright shape, the average height is 30 – 80cm, the bark is light green, depending on the flower variety, there will be hairy stems. silk or smooth body.
- Leaves: The leaves are compound leaves 3 times, staggered with each other, the average length is 1-7cm. Leaf leaflets have a pointed leaf shape towards the top, compound leaves grow opposite each other. The veins of the leaves are feather-shaped, the entire leaf is green similar to the stem.
- Flowers: Imitation star flowers are double flowers but grow singly, 5-7 flowers grow in a cluster. Each flower usually has 8 petals with many outstanding colors such as: Dark pink, light pink, yellow, orange, white, red, purple, ..
- Fruit: Each tree usually has from 5 to 10 fruits, the fruit is quite small and contains many seeds inside, the seeds are glossy black, can be planted.
- Flowering season: Star lily blooms all year round, but blooms most profusely and densely in late summer and mid-autumn.
In the language of flowers, the fake star flower is a symbol of strength, resilience, the bravery to stand up after the difficulties and stumbles of people before the challenges of life; Despite all the hardships, he still retains the gentleness and brilliance inside his heart.
The effect of fake star flower
Health effects
According to Oriental medicine, the leaves and young stem of the star apple tree can bring many values to human health. The leaves have the effect of purifying and increasing the amount of blood in the body, helping to detoxify as well as nourish the bones. The stem is also used as a blood tonic, to relieve uterine spasms, to prevent diabetes, high blood pressure, fever, cough, and to prevent osteoporosis in the elderly.
Beauty effect
The most common use of the fake star flower is to beautify the landscape in residential premises and public areas. In rural areas, fake star flowers are often planted on both sides of the road or on the embankment of the field to make the landscape more vivid and colorful.
Imitation star flowers have a light fragrance and the ability to purify the air to remove harmful substances, so they are also popular as decorative vases in the living room, bedroom, ..
How to plant and care for fake star flowers
How to grow fake star flowers at home
In order to grow lush, flowering star flowers, you should prepare a few things as follows:
- Germination: Plants are propagated by sowing seeds. You can take the seeds that have been dried and then germinate for about 7 days, after 7 days the plants will have cotyledons and can be ready for planting.
- Soil: Choose loamy soil, mixed sandy soil, feralit soil, .. with nutrient content and fertile alluvium, soil moisture over 70% and good drainage.
- Planting bed: Carrying out fertilizing the soil with a mixture of: manure, lime powder and humus residues; incubate for about 20 days before planting. The beds need to be 20-25cm high, about 2m apart. The distance between each seedling should be kept from 20 – 30cm each.
Step 1 Prepare seeds, soil and planting beds
Step 2 When the seedling reaches a height of 8-10cm, has 4-5 pairs of leaves and well developed roots, then sow the plant into the ground.
Step 3 Plant the seedlings in the beds carefully to avoid damaging the roots. If growing in a pot, put soil about ⅔ pot and then put the seedlings in and cover with soil. When backfilling, compact the soil around the roots to ensure that the tree can stand.
Step 4 You can use additional support for the trunk of the tree to prevent external influences causing the tree to break or fall.
How to take care of fake star flowers
To help the fake star flower plants grow and develop well, for regular flowers, you need to ensure the following factors in the process of tree care:
Watering: For plants grown directly on the soil that need to be watered once a day, potted plants watered twice a day, watered in the early morning or evening and watered at the base of the plant; Do not water too vigorously to avoid soil erosion, tree crushing.
Fertilizing:
- Stage 1: When the tree is planted for 10 days, mix NPK 16-16-8 fertilizer with water and then water the plants.
- Stage 2: When the tree is on good growth, the branches are luxuriant, the roots are exposed on the ground, then dig up the soil and apply a thin layer of Urea fertilizer.
- Stage 3 : When the tree reaches a height of 40 – 50cm, apply a moderate amount of NPK fertilizer and organic manure.
- Stage 4: When the plant is about to enter the flowering season, apply a sufficient amount of microbiological fertilizer or KCL fertilizer to support the stimulation of flowers to bloom, large flowers and keep them for a long time.
- Stage 5: After the flowers fade, apply rotting manure to each flower stem to improve the soil’s nutrients and nourish the plants for green growth.
Note: From phase 1 to stage 3, the time of fertilizing should be about 30 days apart.
Pruning: Proceed to prune weak branches, overgrowing when the tree reaches a height of 20-25cm. Should weed the flower garden once a month to avoid weeds competing for nutrients that prevent plants from growing well.
Pest prevention: Can spray pesticides once a month to help prevent pests and diseases on plants. Destroy as soon as diseased plants are detected to avoid widespread spread.
Note when planting and taking care of fake star flowers
Although the fake star flower is a fairly easy plant to grow and does not require careful fertilization, but if you want the tree to flower regularly, have large flowers and keep it for a long time, you need to spend time checking and taking care of the tree in each stage. to help plants grow in the most perfect environment.
8 beautiful pictures of fake star flowers
Hopefully, the above article has helped you understand the origin, meaning, planting and care of fake star flowers. What are you waiting for without trying to plant these beautiful flowers right away!
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