What is the CMOS battery on a laptop? What effect? How to change cmos battery simply

You’ve probably heard of CMOS batteries on your computer once. So what is a laptop CMOS battery? What effect? The article below will answer for you.

What is a laptop CMOS battery? What effect?

What is CMOS battery? Where on the laptop?

CMOS stands for the phrase Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor, to refer to the chip with the feature to help the machine store information mounted on the computer motherboard.

To mount the CMOS, manufacturers use a small battery attached directly to the mainboard in a special location to provide power for the Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor chip whether the laptop is connected to a power source or not.

Effect of CMOS battery

The CMOS battery provides power for the CMOS circuit board to operate stably to be able to save the exact configuration and time of the system.

The CMOS chip helps to store configuration information of other hardware components in the machine, and updates the date and time (time) continuously and takes that as the standard date and time for the system. Because it uses an independent power supply from the battery , this unit is capable of providing accurate information about the updated date and time on the computer even when the machine is in the off state .

In addition, the CMOS battery also helps save BIOS configuration information, when the battery runs out, the user encounters an error that the machine cannot be started or does not start up on the screen.

History of CMOS battery

The Motorola 146818 was one of the first CMOS chips used on IBM computers, with the ability to store 64 bytes of data.

Today most computer manufacturers include this chip with the Southbridge chip or Super I/O chip on the motherboard.

The battery of the CMOS chip can be used up to 10 years . However, this time may vary depending on usage and different models.

Does running out of CMOS battery affect the computer?

From the above effects on CMOS batteries, it is clear that running out of CMOS batteries affects computers such as computers displaying incorrect time in many cases leading to inability to access the internet , booting the machine is also affected. error and no screen pops up.

Instructions for replacing the laptop CMOS battery

How do I know if the CMOS battery is dead?

If the CMOS battery is dead, the computer will display the wrong time after you turn it off and on again. In addition, when you start the machine, one of the following 4 lines of error messages will appear:

• CMOS Read Error
• CMOS Checksum Error
• CMOS Battery Failure
• System battery voltage is low

Instructions for replacing the CMOS battery

Step 1 : Open the computer case and find the battery on the motherboard.

Verify that the case can be removed before doing so. Most computers today use a coin-shaped circular CMOS battery.

Some CMOS batteries can be held in place by metal clips or bars. The battery can be removed by sliding it out from below.

If you cannot locate the CMOS battery, consult your motherboard’s documentation or contact your computer manufacturer.

Step 2 : Get information about CMOS battery.

Most manufacturers do not list the exact battery type and model of the CMOS battery. Once you have located the battery, we recommend that you write down its specifications (voltage, components, wiring). If possible, remove the battery and take it to a new battery store for accurate matching.

For most computers, the model of the battery is CR2032 .

Step 3 : Remove the battery .

If your computer is using a coin cell battery, removing the battery is relatively simple. Use your fingers to grab the edge of the battery and pull it up and out of the socket holding the battery. Some motherboards have a clip that holds the battery down. If your computer’s motherboard has this clip, you may need to use one hand to move the clip up and the other to pull the battery out.

Note that, not all CMOS batteries are removable. If your computer does not have a coin-cell CMOS battery, refer to your documentation or contact the computer manufacturer for further assistance.

Step 4 : Insert a new battery

After purchasing a new battery, remove the old battery and replace it with a new one, or insert the new battery into the secondary battery socket on the motherboard.

Step 5 : Enter CMOS value

Once the battery has been replaced, turn on the computer and reset the CMOS values to default. After entering all the values, be sure to save the settings before exiting. Many CMOS setups allow you to press a key, such as F10, to save the values and exit.

Above is an article that explains what a CMOS battery is and shows you how to properly replace this type of battery. Wishing you success!