What is Testosterone? Effects of Testosterone on the male body

Testosterone is an important hormone for the male body, they are extremely necessary for the body to maintain and develop physical and physiological characteristics in men.

What is testosterone?

What is testosterone?

Testosterone is an important hormone for the development of male reproductive tissues such as the testes and prostate . In addition, Testosterone also helps promote secondary sexual properties such as increased muscle, bone and hair growth, perfecting a man’s foundational health and promoting a fulfilling sex life.

Where is testosterone born?

Where is testosterone born?

Testosterone in men is produced mainly in the testicles (up to 95%) and to a small extent in the adrenal glands (about 4%). The earliest time Testosterone is normally produced is in the seventh week after conception. During puberty, a man’s testosterone levels gradually increase, peaking in the late teen years, and then leveling off.

For adult men, the average amount of Testosterone released in a day will be about 4-10mg/day and tends to decrease slightly year by year when reaching the age of 30.

Not only in men, but women also produce small amounts of Testosterone in the adrenal glands and ovaries, which play a certain role in women’s health and fertility.

Thanks to this amount of testosterone, women have more strength and endurance, helping to fight degenerative diseases such as osteoporosis, cardiovascular disease and some cancers. In addition, Testosterone also helps women increase sex drive, improve memory …

Effects of Testosterone on the male body

Effects of Testosterone on the Endocrine System

Effects of Testosterone on the Endocrine System

The endocrine system of the body consists of glands that produce hormones. Accordingly, Testosterone will be stimulated to produce from the testicles when receiving signals from the pituitary gland about how much Testosterone the body needs. In addition, small amounts of testosterone are produced from the adrenal glands located just above the kidneys.

Even before the fetus is born, Testosterone begins to work, helping to form male genitalia. When reaching puberty, Testosterone will help male attributes be more clearly expressed such as a deeper voice, stimulate beard and body hair growth as well as increase the feeling of sex drive and build muscle for men. gender.

Effects of Testosterone on the Reproductive System

Effects of Testosterone on the Reproductive System

In the seventh week of pregnancy, male genitalia will be formed under the influence of Testosterone. At puberty, thanks to the increase of Testosterone, the testicles and penis will grow strongly, helping to produce new sperm every day.

Men are at risk for erectile dysfunction if testosterone levels are too low and can cause decreased sperm production if testosterone therapy is used for a long time. Besides, testosterone therapy can also cause prostate enlargement and make testicles smaller and softer.

Effects of Testosterone on sexual performance

Effects of Testosterone on sexual performance

During puberty, thanks to the increase in testosterone levels, the testicles, penis, pubic hair, muscles and body hair will be stimulated to develop and complete. It also increases sexual desire.

Testosterone levels will increase with sexual stimulation or activity. Low testosterone levels will affect sex drive in men, if for a long period of time without sexual activity, testosterone levels will also decrease.

Effects of Testosterone on the Central Nervous System

Effects of Testosterone on the Central Nervous System

Testosterone has an essential role in certain behaviors, including aggression and leadership, as a measure of competitiveness and helps boost self-esteem.

Testosterone levels will increase or decrease if men engage in highly competitive activities. Men will have low self-confidence, sleep disorders, no motivation or lack of energy if testosterone levels in the body are low, in addition to creating feelings of sadness as well as reducing the ability to concentrate in men.

Effects of Testosterone on Skin and Hair

Effects of Testosterone on Skin and Hair

When it comes to adulthood, Testosterone helps promote hair growth in the armpits and around the genitals, on the arms, legs and chest. If testosterone levels are too low, men will lose part of their body hair.

Effects of Testosterone on Muscles, Fats and Bones

Effects of Testosterone on Muscles, Fats and Bones

Testosterone helps in the development of muscle mass and its strength, increases nerve conduction and stimulates the growth of tissues. Testosterone also increases growth hormone levels, making exercise in men more likely to improve muscle mass.

Testosterone also increases bone density and plays an important role in the production of red blood cells from the bone marrow. If testosterone levels are too low, you are more prone to injury and fractures.

Decreased testosterone levels will also make men experience excess body fat, because Testosterone also plays an important role in fat metabolism, helping to burn fat more efficiently.

Effects of Testosterone on the Circulatory System

Effects of Testosterone on the Circulatory System

To determine testosterone levels, a blood test is required, as they are transported in the blood throughout the body. Testosterone is believed to have a positive effect on the heart, but other studies have found that it has a negative effect on cholesterol levels, blood pressure and blood clotting. Therefore, on the heart, the effect of Testosterone is still not precisely determined.

Besides the above hormones, there is also a happy hormone that controls and controls human emotions.

With the information about Testosterone that lassho.edu.vn has just shared, hope you will have more useful knowledge about Testosterone and its effects on the male body.

Source: Vinmec, US Food and Drug Administration (FDA)

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