What is ringworm? Symptoms and effective treatment

Ringworm is what disease? Is this disease dangerous or not and are there ways to treat it? Let’s find out the answer in today’s article.

Learn about ringworm

What is ringworm?

Ringworm is a skin infection caused by the fungus Dermatophytes, this disease usually develops in hot, humid environments, this is a common environment in Vietnam. Ringworm is characterized by circular or oval lesions on the skin with clear boundaries between the skin areas.

What is ringworm?

In addition, some severe changes also form redness, blisters, if not treated promptly, the disease can spread to other locations on the body.

If this disease is not treated properly, it can lead to bacterial superinfection, making treatment difficult, seriously affecting aesthetics, affecting quality of life.

Ringworm, if not treated promptly and properly, is likely to lead to a more severe infection syndrome and will make it difficult to treat, in addition, ringworm is also capable of being transmitted from person to person. other people through direct contact with the infected skin, sharing items with an infected person. Therefore, sick people need to pay attention to hygiene.

Causes and symptoms of ringworm

Causes of ringworm

Causes of ringworm

• Poor body hygiene: Ringworm can be contracted through days of not bathing, wearing dirty and damp clothes, and living and working in a humid environment. Those are favorable conditions for the fungus to invade the body and cause ringworm.
• Infected by people with ringworm: when sharing items such as personal belongings, clothes, towels or direct skin contact with people with ringworm, there is a very high risk of infection.
• Impact from the outside environment : If you live in a polluted, humid environment and do not have regular sunlight, you will easily get this disease.
• Fungal infection from pets: Pets are also one of the causes of ringworm, often pets that are not clean can spread ringworm to you through skin contact. or saliva.

Signs of ringworm disease

Signs of ringworm disease

Ringworm causes us to have an itchy rash on the skin, so when we have ringworm, we will feel extremely itchy and uncomfortable. Infected areas of the skin will still have frequent burning pain, but absolutely do not scratch or use any substance to apply to the infected skin if you do not want the condition to worsen.

What should and abstain from ringworm?

According to specialist doctor I Le Thi Thu Hang – Dermatologist, Department of Examination & Internal Medicine – Vinmec Hai Phong International General Hospital, people with ringworm should and abstain from the following things to quickly recover from the disease:

What to do with ringworm disease?

Abstain from regular soap baths

When bathing, the sick person needs to use special soaps to help prevent infection. Do not use regular soaps as they contain many fragrances and detergents that can aggravate the condition.

In addition, sick people should not bathe in public pools because the water contains many detergents.

Abstain from regular soap baths

Abstain from sex

Skin-to-skin contact during sex can cause fungal bacteria to spread directly to your partner’s skin. Therefore, the patient should abstain from sexual intercourse until the disease is completely cured.

If you are sexually active before the onset of the disease, both partners should be treated to avoid the risk of recurrence.

Abstain from sex

Abstain from sleeping together and sharing clothes

When you have ringworm, you should not share a bed with other people. Close contact can also make others sick. In addition, sharing personal items increases the risk of infection.

Avoid wearing tight clothing

Prioritize choosing loose, breathable clothing and avoid wearing clothes that are tight to the body. This causes the skin to scratch when it rubs against clothing and puts it at risk of infection.

What to eat with ringworm disease?

Fishy food, seafood

Foods with a strong fishy smell and seafood containing a variety of proteins can make ringworm worse and cause allergies. If using these foods will make your disease worse and difficult to treat.

Fishy food, seafood

Chicken

Chicken is cold, so if you use chicken while having ringworm, it will affect the damaged skin and the disease will get worse.

Glutinous food

Foods containing sticky rice will burn the pus of the ringworm, causing pain and spreading more and more on the skin.

Glutinous food

Arouse tight

Because stimulants such as alcohol and beer are produced by fermentation, if you use stimulants when you have ringworm, it will make the fungus grow stronger and the ringworm will get worse. .

Ringworm should eat what?

Foods high in vitamin A

Vitamin A helps strengthen the immune system and prevent the growth of pathogens and relieve itching. In addition, people with ringworm should take vitamin A supplements to help maintain healthy skin, stimulate collagen production, and reduce keratinization. Foods rich in vitamin A include carrots, sweet potatoes, peppers, and watermelon.

Foods high in vitamin A

Foods rich in vitamin C

Vitamin C contains many high antioxidant components. Vitamin C helps improve diseased skin, blocks some of the effects of UV rays from the environment and inhibits the growth of bacteria. Certain foods such as oranges, tangerines, mangoes, and pineapples contain large amounts of vitamin C.

Foods rich in vitamin C

Foods high in vitamin E

Vitamin E is very beneficial for people with ringworm, helping to provide necessary moisture to the skin while reducing flaking. Vitamin E also helps fight irritation and reduce itching effectively in damaged skin areas.

In addition, Vitamin E supports skin regeneration and helps skin wounds heal faster. Some foods rich in vitamin E such as olive oil, salmon, avocado, beans …

Foods high in vitamin E

Garlic

Garlic also contains many antioxidants that help fight bacteria effectively and prevent skin infections. Garlic also contains a large amount of active ingredient allicin, which helps to fight bacteria and has a strong effect on pathogenic fungi.

Garlic

How to treat ringworm?

Ringworm treatment

There are 2 most effective methods of treating ringworm today

Local treatment

If your ringworm is mild and the ringworm only appears in 1-2 areas of the body, then you can use topical treatments to cure this disease. You should use drugs to treat ringworm such as ketoconazole, miconazole, clotrimazol, etc. These are colorless, odorless, non-irritating to the skin, so mild to moderate ringworm can go away immediately after a while. usage period.

Note: You should not use ASA, BSI, Benzosali ointment, although these drugs can bring faster results, but they will make you peel and cause very uncomfortable pain.

Whole body treatment

Use antifungal drugs such as Nizoral, Itraconazole, etc. Maybe If your ringworm becomes severe and spreads throughout the body, you should treat it with this systemic method. In addition, the use of these drugs also has the ability to reduce itching and lighten white pus on the skin.

If the above drugs are used in combination with proper body hygiene, ringworm will gradually be cured and disappear after only 1 week.

Ways to prevent ringworm

Ways to prevent ringworm

Some effective ways to prevent ringworm are as follows:

• Do not share personal items, clothes with others.
• Active treatment according to the doctor’s prescription if disease.
• Avoid wearing wet, tight clothing.
• Choose the type of soap and shower gel that is suitable for your skin.
• Clean the body regularly, keep it clean and dry.
• Clean dogs, cats and other pets to avoid infection.
• Having a healthy lifestyle, eating and resting.

Frequently asked questions about ringworm

Frequently asked questions about ringworm

Is ringworm contagious?

• “Terres are capable of spreading very quickly from person to person or from animal to person.”

How to prevent ringworm?

• “To prevent the spread, you need to remember an important rule that always clean personal hygiene after contact in public places such as swimming pools, changing rooms at fitness centers…”

Can long-term ringworm be cured?

• Ringworm can be completely cured, but quickly or slowly depends on the time of treatment. Ringworm, if detected and treated early, will bring the most effective results as well as take very little time for the skin to fully recover.”

Is there a cure for ringworm?

• “Currently, there is no specific medicine for ringworm, it can only be treated with skin creams”

Above is all the information about ringworm that lassho.edu.vn has compiled for you, hopefully through this article you will have useful information for yourself in protecting your health.

Source: Vinmec International General Hospital

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