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The method of sperm injection into the ovum (ICSI) is a method to support childbirth for couples with infertile – infertile husbands. The following article lassho.edu.vn will provide specific and detailed information on this topic.
What is intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI)?
Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) is a method of intracytoplasmic sperm injection. This is a method of injecting live sperm into the ovum in the laboratory, this method helps to treat infertility
Who needs to implement ICSI?
Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) is suitable for infertile men in the following cases:
- Low sperm count, weak sperm
- Inability to ejaculate
- There is a blockage in the reproductive organs
- Retrograde ejaculation
Besides, the following couples can perform ICSI method:
- The couple who implemented the ICSI method of communication failed
- Wife over 35 years old
- Couples who use frozen eggs or frozen sperm to conceive
Procedure for injecting sperm into the oocyte cytoplasm
Steps before implementing ICSI
- The final injection step: The doctor will give you an injection to stimulate the ovaries to produce more mature eggs for about 8 to 14 days.
- Egg retrieval step: The doctor will perform a transvaginal ultrasound to insert a thin needle through the vagina and there will be an egg suction device connected to the needle to suck the eggs out.
How does sperm enter the egg?
Step 1 The doctor uses a glass tube with a suction cup to keep the ovum in the laboratory dish, the ovum that is kept will be an adult oocyte.
Step 2 Fix and use a thin needle to take a sperm
Step 3 Using ICSI needle to inject sperm into the cytoplasm of the ovum’
Step 4 Finally, remove the needle from the ovum
What to do after ICSI?
After performing ICSI, the doctor will monitor the fertilized egg for signs of successful fertilization
Over a period of 5 to 6 days, a healthy fertilized egg will divide into cells and form a blastocyst, which will be monitored and determined by the doctor.
What are the benefits and risks of ICSI injections?
With the mother
- This method can cause the problem of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome
- Causes complications due to egg aspiration
- This method can cause a small amount of eggs, usually less than 5%, to spoil.
With the baby
- The ICSI method may be associated with an increased risk of disability in children
- Along with that, it can cause problems with the baby’s later development.
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Source: Marybaby
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