What is false myopia? Signs to recognize false myopia and how to treat it

When studying or working with a computer for too long, your eyes will fall into a state of blur and worse, but only appear for a short time. It could be a sign of false nearsightedness or temporary nearsightedness. Let’s learn about this symptom.

What is false myopia?

False myopia or temporary myopia can be considered a pathology, with symptoms similar to normal myopia but not lasting too long. This phenomenon can be explained by the temporary contraction of the ciliary body, which increases the refractive power of the eye.

False myopia – a condition that occurs frequently in the eye

Classification of pseudo-myopia

Symptoms of false myopia can be divided into 2 types, including:

• Physical pseudomyopia: This condition occurs when the parasympathetic nerve is overexcited.
• Functional pseudo-myopia: A condition that occurs when the eyes show signs of fatigue or temporary visual discomfort.
• These are two common types when the eyes have to work for too long and constantly adjust.

Common types of false myopia

What are the signs of false myopia?

Usually, when students have to go through a stressful and lengthy exam preparation process, the eyes will start to feel sore, teary and the ability to see far is worse.

If wearing glasses, this condition will improve, but if worn for a long time about 1-2 weeks, it will cause eye pain, headaches and not seeing things clearly around. If this situation continues, it can lead to true myopia.

Signs of false nearsightedness

Distinguish real – fake myopia

For specialist doctors, distinguishing true myopia from false is an easy thing. However, patients are subjective and only go to the eye examination and measurement at optician centers, which can lead to incorrect diagnosis.

When diagnosed at the hospital, the patient will be given Atropin or Cyclopegic drops to paralyze the ciliary body, reduce eye accommodation and help the eyes return to normal. From this, the true condition of the eye can be deduced. When diagnosing myopia, astigmatism, before determining refractive error, the use of eye-correcting drugs is mandatory.

How to distinguish real – fake myopia

How to treat false myopia?

• Use eye drops as prescribed by your doctor, rest and eat properly if the case is mild.
• If the case is more severe, special glasses will be used to help the eyes adjust more gently and stop using when the eyes have recovered.
• Massage and let your eyes rest for 5-10 minutes after 1 hour of stressful work , by looking at the blue colors to relax.
• Absorb foods rich in vitamins of all kinds such as vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin D, … and use eye drops to fight fatigue and degeneration.
• People over 50 years old can use more functional foods under the guidance of a doctor.
• Create a reasonable distance between the eyes and objects , do not look too close.

Some ways to treat false myopia

The above article is information about false myopia and the signs and treatment of the disease. Hope the article will be useful and don’t forget to follow lassho.edu.vn for more knowledge!

Source: Vinmec International General Hospital

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