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This article was co-written by Tiffany Douglass, MA. Tiffany Douglass is the founder of Wellness Retreat Recovery Center, a JCAHO-certified alcohol and drug addiction treatment program in San Jose, California. She has over ten years of experience in substance abuse treatment and was named a 2019 Global Goodwill Ambassador for her efforts in treating substance abuse patients. Tiffany earned a bachelor’s degree in psychology from Emory University in 2004 and a master’s degree in psychology with a focus on Organizational Behavior and Program Evaluation from Claremont Graduate School in 2006.
There are 16 references cited in this article that you can view at the bottom of the page.
This article has been viewed 10,925 times.
How do you know if someone is drinking too much, drowsy or intoxicated? Can you judge their condition by their bloodshot eyes, rosy cheeks or slurred voice? Many of the signs and symptoms of drunkenness can be easily recognized if you learn and practice observing.
Steps
Recognizing drunkenness by physical signs
- Note: Red streaked eyes can also be a sign of an allergy or another medical condition. You need to ask them about allergies before interpreting this sign as being drunk.
- This is one of the most obvious signs for parents to know if their child is drunk.
- Note: Poor motor function can be the result of many other conditions, such as Parkinson’s disease or the sequelae of a stroke.
- For example, a person weighing 70 kg will experience the effects of alcohol faster than a person weighing 120 kg, even if they drink the same amount of alcohol. That’s because larger people can tolerate more alcohol because their bodies process alcohol more slowly.
Recognizing drunkenness through behaviors
- For example, angry outbursts or inappropriate comments may indicate that the person is intoxicated.
- People who are intoxicated may spend more money than usual. Due to the lack of self-control, people tend to focus on the pleasure of alcohol rather than thinking about their financial responsibility. They can spend money to buy alcohol for acquaintances, even strangers.
- Also, many people like to smoke while drinking. Smokers tend to smoke more when drinking, but many non-smokers also light a cigarette while drinking. [4] X Research Source This is another indication that the person is drunk.
- Slurred speech can be a symptom of a medical condition, or even a sign of a stroke. Don’t automatically assume someone is drunk because they slurred.
- For example, sexual harassment, malicious comments, and vulgar jokes can all be signs of intoxication.
- For example, if a person who is drinking and seems to be in a good mood suddenly starts crying, they are most likely drunk.
- Incoming phone calls. Drunk people may call their ex or call someone constantly. Due to their lack of self-control, they may not realize that calling repeatedly is rude or annoying, so they don’t feel responsible for their actions. [11] X Research Source
- Messages. Signs of message drunkenness include terrible misspelling, overly emotional language, or unusually late receipt of the message (or series of messages). [12] X Research Source
- If you’re a bartender wondering whether or not to continue serving alcohol to someone, count the number of glasses that person has had. You can even ask the person’s friends how much alcohol they’ve had, or ask their friends how drunk they are.
Helping the Drunk
- To get someone to stop drinking, try calmly talking to them like a friend. Tell them you’re worried because they’ve had too much to drink, that you feel they’d better stop drinking tonight. If necessary, you can beg them to stop drinking for the sake of friendship.
- If they refuse to stop drinking, you should consider taking stronger measures. If you’re at a bar, you can tell the bartender to stop serving the person because you think they’ve had too much to drink. If you are in a private space like at home, find a way to hide the remaining alcohol. People who are drunk will not be as sharp as usual because their senses have decreased, so you will do this without too much difficulty.
- If you see a person who has a soft drink contrary to their usual personality or after having just had a glass of wine, that person may have been drugged. This happens when someone sneaks drugs into a glass of wine (usually Rohypnp tranquilizers) causing them to lose the ability to control their muscles and become unable to resist when attacked. [15] X Research Source
- Vomit
- Convulsion
- Confusion
- Breathe slowly
- Faint
- Pale skin
- If the person shows signs of being intoxicated but doesn’t drink and the cause is unknown, or you’re simply not sure, you can run some simple tests to see if they’ve had a stroke. Ask them to smile, raise both hands above their head, and say a few simple sentences. [18] X Sources If one side of the victim’s face droops and/or they can’t repeat a sentence, or seem to have to find words as they speak, they may have had a stroke and need immediate medical attention. Go to the emergency room.
- People with diabetes may have signs that translate to “drunk behavior,” but they are actually in a state of ketoacidosis, which usually occurs when the body lacks insulin, leading to acids called ketones accumulate in the blood. If you see the person breathing out the smell of fruit without drinking fruit wine, they may be in a state of ketoacidosis and need immediate medical attention. [19] X Trusted Source Mayo Clinic Go to Source
- Some disorders, such as Parkinson’s disease, multiple sclerosis, or ataxia, all affect motor function and make people appear drunk or have trouble keeping their balance. Don’t assume that just because someone has trouble balancing, they’re drunk.
Advice
- Consider purchasing a blood alcohol meter. You’ll find that this cheap and compact device can save you from judgment when trying to determine if someone is drunk.
- When determining the degree of intoxication, the type of alcohol will not affect the results in terms of the amount of alcohol measured. Alcohol is classified as a stimulant. The amount of alcohol in 350 ml of beer, 145 ml of wine or 45 ml of 50-degree brandy is about the same. It is the speed of drinking that is the differentiating factor.
Warning
- If the blood alcohol concentration is less than 150 mg/dl, the signs of drunkenness are often not obvious and it is also difficult to recognize signs of a decrease in the body’s ability to function.
- In most people, the signs of drunkenness are easily recognizable if the blood alcohol level is 150 mg/dl or higher, even for the highest alcoholic.
- In some states in the United States, obvious intoxication means that, if a person drinks large amounts of alcohol, it is obvious that they are incapable of driving. The laws of some other states define marked intoxication as specific behaviors such as unsteadiness, slurred speech, and other common signs of intoxication.
- One of the deadly consequences of drinking too much alcohol is impaired driving ability, and even experienced supervisors find it difficult to drive, says John Brick, executive director of Intoxin International. to fully define “drunk state” because so many factors are included therein. “It’s important for us to understand and recognize drunkenness because of its risk of death.” [20] X Research Source
This article was co-written by Tiffany Douglass, MA. Tiffany Douglass is the founder of Wellness Retreat Recovery Center, a JCAHO-certified alcohol and drug addiction treatment program in San Jose, California. She has over ten years of experience in substance abuse treatment and was named a 2019 Global Goodwill Ambassador for her efforts in treating substance abuse patients. Tiffany earned a bachelor’s degree in psychology from Emory University in 2004 and a master’s degree in psychology with a focus on Organizational Behavior and Program Evaluation from Claremont Graduate School in 2006.
There are 16 references cited in this article that you can view at the bottom of the page.
This article has been viewed 10,925 times.
How do you know if someone is drinking too much, drowsy or intoxicated? Can you judge their condition by their bloodshot eyes, rosy cheeks or slurred voice? Many of the signs and symptoms of drunkenness can be easily recognized if you learn and practice observing.
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