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Geranium (also known as angel bamboo, English name is “pelargonium”) is very easy to propagate by cuttings in spring and autumn. The advantage of the method of cuttings is that the genetic characteristics of the mother plant are preserved for new seedlings, so that you will definitely have many fresh flowers.
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Choose the most suitable time. Early spring and late summer are the best times to produce healthy cuttings. However, you can still proceed during spring, summer and early fall. The early cuttings will flower right in the summer, and if they are cut late, the tree will be big and strong enough to flower next summer.
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Choose healthy plants. Choose branches that look healthy and especially without flowers. (You can still use flowering stems if you have no other choice.)
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Marcotting. Use a scalpel or sharp knife to cut branches about 7.5-10cm long. Do not use scissors to cut the tree because it can damage the branch. If the mother plant is small, you can cut the cuttings to half the length above. The location to cut is just above the leaf eye.
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Trim the lower part of the leaves of the branch. Remove leaves and shaggy skins located below the petioles. [1] X Research Source Leave at least the top two cards.
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Decide whether to support the cuttings. Geranium can grow without root stimulants, even the use of which has the potential to be detrimental to the branches. [2] X Research Source Some tips suggest that you dip the extract in honey. You can review and apply as you please.
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Prepare the growing medium. [3] X Source of Research Put root fertilizer or peat-based fertilizer specifically for seeds/extracts into the plant pot. If you don’t have these fertilizers, you can make your own mixture of peat and construction sand in a 1:1 ratio.
- In terms of size, you should use a pot with a diameter of about 7.5cm for 1 cutting, or 12.5cm for up to 5 branches if cutting together.
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Make holes in the substrate with your finger, stake or pencil. You need to dig deep near the bottom so that the potting is easy to drain.
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Carefully place the cuttings into the growing medium.
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Water to keep the substrate moist. [4] X Research Source You need to water sparingly and avoid flooding the cuttings to limit fungal growth.
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Place the pots in an area with warm temperatures. The cuttings need to be placed in a warm place to take root. If possible, use a heating pad or a nursery tray to keep warm, otherwise the windowsill inside the house (avoid direct sunlight) is also an ideal place to place the growing bulb. If you use a warmer underneath the planter, cool air shouldn’t be a problem.
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Water less than enough for root development, mainly when the cuttings show signs of leaf drop. In general, you need to keep the medium dry. Try your best not to let water seep into the cuttings. Roots should begin to appear within 3 days, possibly longer depending on the cultivar and if the air is cool. New tops will begin to grow after roots have formed and when you gently shake them, the cuttings will stay in place thanks to the roots that have just come out.
- If you are transplanting multiple branches into the same pot, move each plant to a new pot after the roots develop.
- After about a week to a month of extraction, roots will begin to develop.
Advice
- You should add heat underneath to stimulate root growth.
Warning
- Never leave the compost wet as this increases the risk of root rot.
Things you need
- Scalpel or knife with sharp blade
- Geranium tree
- Fertilizer
- Areas with warm temperatures
- Water
- Honey (optional)
- Pots (containers)
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wikiHow is a “wiki” site, which means that many of the articles here are written by multiple authors. To create this article, 16 people, some of whom are anonymous, have edited and improved the article over time.
Geranium (also known as angel bamboo, English name is “pelargonium”) is very easy to propagate by cuttings in spring and autumn. The advantage of the method of cuttings is that the genetic characteristics of the mother plant are preserved for new seedlings, so that you will definitely have many fresh flowers.
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