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The prefix centi- means “one hundred times”, meaning that each meter will have 100 centimeters . You can use this basic knowledge to easily convert centimeters to meters and vice versa.
Steps
Use calculus
Convert centimeters to meters
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Read the topic. Determine the problem using the unit of measurement of length is centimeters (cm). The test will also ask you to convert that measurement to the equivalent meter (m) length.
- Example: The length of a field is 872.5cm. Find the length of the field in meters.
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Divide by 100. As we all know 100 centimeters is equal to 1 meter. So you can convert centimeters to meters by dividing the centimeter measurement by 100. [1] X Research Source
- The unit “centimeter” is less than “meter”. Every time you need to convert a smaller unit to a larger unit, you must divide to find the value of the larger unit.
- Example: 872.5 cm / 100 = 8,725 m
- The length of the field in this problem is 8,725 meters.
Convert meters to centimeters
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Read the topic. The problem will have a length measurement in meters (m). In addition, the test will directly or indirectly ask you to convert that measurement to the equivalent length in centimeters (cm).
- For example, the width of a room is 2.3 meters. So what is the width of that room when converted to centimeters?
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Multiply by 100. One meter equals 100 centimeters. That is, you can convert meters to centimeters by multiplying meters by 100. [2] X Research Source
- The unit “meter” is larger than “centimeter”. Every time you need to convert a larger unit of measure to a smaller unit, you must multiply to find the value of the smaller unit.
- Example: 2.3 m * 100 = 230 cm
- The width of the room in this problem is 230 centimeters.
Move decimal point
Convert centimeters to meters
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Read the topic. Make sure the question paper uses the unit of measurement is centimeters (cm). The test will directly or indirectly ask you to convert centimeters (cm) to the equivalent meter (m).
- Example: A kitchen counter is 344.25 centimeters long. How many meters is the length of the kitchen counter?
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Move the decimal point two units to the left. Since 100 centimeters is equal to 1 meter, the number of centimeters will be two decimal places larger than meters. You can convert centimeters to the meter equivalent by shifting the decimal point two units to the left.
- Shifting the decimal point of a number to the left will decrease the value of the number. Each move is equivalent to 10; so moving the decimal point two units to the left reduces the final value by a factor of 100 (because 10 * 10 = 100).
- Example: Shifting the decimal point of the number “344.25” two units to the left will give you “3.4425”; therefore, the kitchen counter in the problem is 3.4425 meters long.
Convert meters to centimeters
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Read the topic. Read the question carefully and make sure the length measurement is in meters (m). The test will also ask you to convert your current measurement to an equivalent centimeter (cm) length.
- Example: The store sold a piece of fabric 2.3 meters long. Convert the length of the piece of fabric to centimeters.
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Move the decimal point two units to the right. As you know 100 centimeters equals 1 meter; the meter value will be two decimals less than the centimeter value. Therefore, converting meters to centimeters can be done by shifting the decimal point two units to the right.
- Shifting the decimal point to the right makes the number larger and the value also increases. Each decimal unit is a factor of 10, and shifting the decimal point two units to the right increases the final value by multiplying by a factor of 100 (because 10 * 10 = 100).
- Example: Shifting the decimal point of the number “2,3” two units to the right will give you “230”; so the piece of fabric in the problem is 230 centimeters long.
Practice
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Convert 7,890 centimeters to meters. This question asks you to convert centimeters to meters, you will need to divide the number of centimeters by 100 or move the decimal point two units to the left.
- Convert by calculation:
- 7890 cm / 100 = 78.9 m
- Move decimal point:
- 7890.0 cm => move the decimal point two units to the left => 78.9 m
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Convert 82.5 centimeters to meters. For this problem, you need to convert centimeters to meters. Find the answer by dividing the number of centimeters by 100 or shifting the decimal point two units to the left.
- Convert by calculation:
- 82.5 cm / 100 = 0.825 m
- Move decimal point:
- 82.5 cm => move the decimal point two units to the left => 0.825 m
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Convert 16 meters to centimeters. In this problem, you need to convert meters to centimeters. You can multiply meters by 100 or move the decimal point two units to the right to find the answer.
- Convert by calculation:
- 16 m * 100 = 1600 cm
- Move decimal point:
- 16.0 m => move the decimal point two units to the right => 1600 cm
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Convert 230.4 meters to centimeters. This problem asks you to convert meters to centimeters, you will need to multiply the number of meters by 100 or move the decimal point two units to the right from your current location.
- Convert by calculation:
- 230.4 m * 100 = 23040 cm
- Move decimal point:
- 230.4 m => move the decimal point two units to the right => 23040 cm
X
wikiHow is a “wiki” site, which means that many of the articles here are written by multiple authors. To create this article, volunteer authors have edited and improved the article over time.
This article has been viewed 26,861 times.
The prefix centi- means “one hundred times”, meaning that each meter will have 100 centimeters . You can use this basic knowledge to easily convert centimeters to meters and vice versa.
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