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This article was co-written by Ray Spragley, DVM. Ray Spragley is a veterinarian and owner/founder of Zen Dog Veterinary Care in New York. With experience working in a variety of institutions and private organizations, Spragley’s expertise includes the non-surgical management of superior anterior cruciate ligament tears, spinal disc disease (IVDD), and pain management in inflammation. Osteoarthritis. Spragley holds a bachelor’s degree in biology from SUNY Albany University and a doctor of veterinary medicine (DVM) degree from the Ross University School of Veterinary Medicine. He is also a Canine Rehabilitation Therapist (CCRT) working at the Canine Rehabilitation Institute and a Veterinary Acupuncturist (CVA) of Chi University.
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Checking your dog’s ears on a weekly basis is essential to protect your pet’s health. You may think you don’t have to do this yourself, but it’s important, especially with a lap dog or when your dog has allergies. If you observe their ears regularly, you will find that cleaning is necessary. Cleaning a dog’s ears at home is very simple if its ears are not infected or damaged. Give your loyal friend proper care by regularly checking and cleaning their ears, whether they are lapdogs or other breeds.
Steps
Check Dog Ears
- Observe for drainage from the ear canal (colorless, gray or brown), thick, swollen, scaly, or sore earwax. If you see any of the above signs, do not clean your dog’s ears, but contact your veterinarian immediately for advice.
- You can’t see deep inside the dog’s ear canal because of the twisted structure of the base of the ear where it comes in contact with the head. Do not clean the inside of their ears too deeply without the guidance of a doctor. Never use earwax to clean the ear canal because if you put a hard, small object deep into the dog’s ear, you can puncture the eardrum.
- Mites, ticks, and fleas all prefer to live in relatively hidden locations in and around a dog’s ears. The mites will itch your dog and can cause a thick, brown discharge inside the ear canal. You will need a veterinarian to diagnose and treat dog ear mites. As for ticks and fleas, they can be killed (and prevented) by a variety of chemicals that you can easily buy from your veterinarian’s office.
- Observe carefully at home. After a week, if they do not disappear, but grow larger and make your dog uncomfortable, consult your veterinarian.
Cleaning Dog Ears
- Place a few tablespoons of vinegar and an equal amount of rubbing alcohol in a clean bowl. Make sure the solution is at room temperature before using because no one likes to expose their ears to cold liquids, not even dogs. This mixture is safe to clean on the visible parts of the inside of their ears. DO NOT use this mixture if you suspect an ear infection and do not pour the solution into its ear canal.
- There are many good and versatile dog ear cleaners on the market. Consult with your veterinarian about one you can buy locally. You can also ask your local pet store for more advice.
- Alternatively, you can wrap a piece of gauze around your index finger moderately and dip it in the cleaning solution. The gauze should not be too wet. If you accidentally let the solution soak too much, squeeze out the gauze pad and continue cleaning your dog’s ears. This is an alternative to earwax, but it can make your dog a little uncomfortable. Just use your thumb and index finger to hold the swab.
- Do it gently as you can easily scratch their skin. Vinegar and alcohol will also cause pain when the skin is scratched.
- Make sure to clean the crevices in the ear canal very carefully as dirt and earwax can collect in these areas.
- Clean the inside of both ears.
- To do this, place the tip of the bottle containing the ear cleaning solution right at the tip of the ear canal, below the ear cap. Squeeze the bottle so the liquid flows into the dog’s ear. Gently rub and rub your dog’s ears (thumb on one side, index finger on the other, work very gently!) for 60 seconds.
- Use gauze or cotton balls to clean the mucus in your dog’s ears. You’re likely to use a lot of cotton if your dog’s ears are full of dirt.
- After your dog shakes off any remaining liquid in his ears, wipe his ears again with gauze or cotton pads. While the dog shakes his head, there will be dirt coming out of the ear canal and this will help remove them.
Advice
- Giving your dog something to do after cleaning his ears will help him relax and realize that next time he will continue to be rewarded if we lie still.
- A good time to clean your dog’s ears is after he has finished bathing. Sanitizing solutions help to remove water from the dog’s ears. This is recommended because water can infect its ears.
- Your veterinarian can show you the right way to clean your pet’s ears. If your dog has had ear problems in the past, you should pay special attention to this.
- Be extremely slow and careful, your dog may shiver while being cleaned and you could permanently damage his ears.
Warning
- Never insert a cotton swab deep into a dog’s ear canal! This can cause permanent hearing damage to the dog.
- Never use water to clean your dog’s ears, as water can get into the ear canal and cause an infection.
Things You Need
- Dog ear cleaner
- Cotton pads and gauze
This article was co-written by Ray Spragley, DVM. Ray Spragley is a veterinarian and owner/founder of Zen Dog Veterinary Care in New York. With experience working in a variety of institutions and private organizations, Spragley’s expertise includes the non-surgical management of superior anterior cruciate ligament tears, spinal disc disease (IVDD), and pain management in inflammation. Osteoarthritis. Spragley holds a bachelor’s degree in biology from SUNY Albany University and a doctor of veterinary medicine (DVM) degree from the Ross University School of Veterinary Medicine. He is also a Canine Rehabilitation Therapist (CCRT) working at the Canine Rehabilitation Institute and a Veterinary Acupuncturist (CVA) of Chi University.
This article has been viewed 86,601 times.
Checking your dog’s ears on a weekly basis is essential to protect your pet’s health. You may think you don’t have to do this yourself, but it’s important, especially with a lap dog or when your dog has allergies. If you observe their ears regularly, you will find that cleaning is necessary. Cleaning a dog’s ears at home is very simple if its ears are not infected or damaged. Give your loyal friend proper care by regularly checking and cleaning their ears, whether they are lapdogs or other breeds.
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