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This article was co-written by Pippa Elliott, MRCVS. Dr. Elliott is a veterinarian with over thirty years of experience. She graduated from the University of Glasgow in 1987 and worked as a veterinary surgeon for 7 years. Then, Dr. Elliott worked as a veterinarian in a clinic for over a decade.
There are 12 references cited in this article that you can view at the bottom of the page.
This article has been viewed 6,114 times.
The lights and explosions of fireworks can frighten dogs. If there are fireworks in your area, you need to be around your dog to reassure him and distract him from the fireworks. Even, you need to prepare in advance to make sure the house is a solid and safe place for it. You should not take your dog to see the fireworks, if you let him go, you need to pay attention to avoid letting him panic.
Steps
Help your dog calm down at home
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Act normally around the dog. Pretend there are no fireworks, just have fun playing with the dog. If it comes close, you should caress and comfort it. If it isolates itself, hides and even whines, leave it alone. [1] X Research Source
- Sometimes, the dog may run away and hide in the crate or under the bed. If it reacts like that, don’t chase it, just check in from time to time.
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Turn on music or white noise. TV sound is also very effective. These sounds don’t completely overwhelm the fireworks, but can reduce the impact of the fireworks on dogs. However, do not play the music louder than usual. [2] X Research Source
- You can use an app like Simply Noise or Noisli to generate white noise.
- On video streaming sites, you’ll find lists of soothing music or background noise.
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Close the curtains. The bright lights of fireworks can also scare dogs. It will feel safer if you close the blinds, curtains, or curtains. [3] X Research Sources
- You can also limit the effects of light by training your dog to wear an eye patch. However, some dogs are more alarmed by the explosion of fireworks than by the light, so wearing an eye patch is up to your dog. [4] X Research Sources
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Distract the dog with a game or toy with a reward inside. The dog will not notice the fireworks when he is busy with something. Play an indoor game with him, such as tug of war or object throwing, or give him a toy containing peanut butter or treats to try to get the reward inside. [5] X Research Sources
- Food balls, “KONG” toys, or puzzle boards are fun activities you can choose from.
- When your dog is stressed, you shouldn’t just give him a reward. The key is to keep it focused on one activity.
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Have your dog wear a “thundercoat”. A thunderbolt is a special type of coat that wraps around a dog’s body. This shirt gently hugs the dog to help relieve his stress. You can order the shirt online or buy it at pet stores. [6] X Research Sources
- You can also dress the dog in a small stretchy shirt or t-shirt. The shirt you choose should fit snugly, hug the dog, and be worn backwards so that its tail sticks out towards the collar.
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Make a stress vest for your dog using elastic medical tape. This shirt acts like a “thunder jacket”. You can use ACE bandages or other non-adhesive bandages. First, you place the end of the elastic band in front of the dog’s chest, under the dog’s neck. Then, put the tape over your back, slide it under your front legs, and bring the tape up and tie it on your back. You need the bandage to fit your hand, avoid tightening it too tightly. [7] X Research Sources
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Use a leash if you take your dog outside. If possible, you should limit walking your dog outside while fireworks are going off. Even in the yard, the dog may try to run away or jump over the fence. If you absolutely must take it out, you need to use a leash to bring it inside as soon as you are done. [8] X Research Sources
- Fireworks may stop firing for a while and then resume. Therefore, you should use a dog leash every time you go out on the day of the fireworks.
Take the dog to the firecrackers
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Watch for signs of anxiety. The expression of anxiety and stress in dogs is not the same as in humans. Even if the dog is sitting obediently, it can be very nervous. Some expressions of fear or anxiety include: [9] X Research Source
- Constant yawning
- Gasp
- Drooling
- Trembling
- Lip licking [10] X Research source
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Always use a dog leash. Even though your dog is very docile without a leash, fireworks can cause him to panic and run away. The leash will help keep it in place for the duration of the artillery fire. [11] X Research Source
- You need to give your dog a collar with a name tag, along with your name and contact information. If the dog runs away, this information will help someone else bring it home.
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Give the dog water to drink. When the dog is anxious, the dog often has rapid breathing, so it needs to drink more water. You can pour water into a cup, or if you only have a water bottle, pour the water slowly in front of your dog so he can drink the water that is running down. [12] X Research Source
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Let the dog walk. You can take your dog for a walk around to release the energy that makes him nervous. If the dog seems to want to go for a walk, walk it for a while. [13] X Research Source
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Take your dog home if it gets too stressed out. Finally, if fireworks make your dog too nervous or stressed, and you can’t reassure him, you should take him home. [14] X Research Source
Reduce anxiety before fireworks
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Give your dog plenty of food and water before the event. Once the firecracker starts to explode, the dog may not want to eat anymore, so you should feed it before dark. On the other hand, dogs will drink more water when they’re nervous, so keep a bowl of fresh water available. [15] X Research Source
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Let the dog exercise before the night of the fireworks. Exercise will help your dog release excess energy that can make him anxious later on. Plus, giving your dog time to go outside first will also prevent him from having to go outside during fireworks. [16] X Research Source
- You should take the dog for a walk before dark and let it go to the bathroom. That way it probably won’t have the need to go out at night.
- Spend a lot of time playing with the dog that day. You can take it for a walk in the park or play a game of stick throwing in the yard.
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Create shelter in the house. You can create a few safe places for your dog to hide in if he gets scared. Dogs like to hide in narrow, closed, and dark places. [17] X Research Source
- If you have a dog crate, you should put some old clothes in the crate to make it more comfortable, then cover with a blanket to increase the feeling of coziness and security.
- Dogs may hide under the bed or jump into the tub. You need to clear these places and open the door for it to come in.
- If you don’t want your dog to hide somewhere, such as a closet or basement, close the door and prepare another place for him to hide.
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Turn on a tape recorder to familiarize the dog with the sound of fireworks. Before the day of the firecracker, you should let the dog get used to the sound of firecrackers. You can buy CDs at pet stores or online, or you can also find online fireworks displays online. [18] X Research Sources
- Frequent firing of firecrackers can help reduce the dog’s sensitivity to loud noises.
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Consult your veterinarian if your dog has a history of stress. If your dog has had a negative reaction to fireworks, thunder, or loud sounds before, you should consult your veterinarian before the day of the fireworks. Your veterinarian may prescribe medication to help calm your dog during the event. [19] X Research Source
- The most commonly prescribed medication is a pheromone called Adaptil. This pheromone is available as a spray, topical, and diffuser necklace.
- You can try another medicine called Sileo, but this is only available in Europe. This is a specialized drug for dogs sensitive to loud sounds like fireworks. [20] X Research Source
- If you don’t want to give your dog medication, you can ask your veterinarian to recommend some natural supplements, such as Zylkene. These supplements also work very well.
- Your veterinarian can refer you to a qualified animal behavior specialist. Professionals can help train your dog to be less sensitive to loud noises. However, the training can last up to 6 months.
Advice
- Don’t yell at your dog when he’s nervous. Yelling doesn’t calm him down, it just confuses him more.
- Always wear a collar and name tag for your dog. If the dog runs away, someone can find it and return it to you. You should also consider attaching a chip that tracks it.
- If everyone wants to go see the fireworks, you should try to arrange for one person to stay with the dog. It will feel better if someone is at home.
Warning
- Fireworks are usually fired on festive occasions, such as National Day, Tet and Mid-Autumn Festival. This is when the shelters are at their busiest because many dogs run away from the firecrackers and can’t find their way home. You should keep your pet dog safe at home and keep an eye on him on these occasions.
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This article was co-written by Pippa Elliott, MRCVS. Dr. Elliott is a veterinarian with over thirty years of experience. She graduated from the University of Glasgow in 1987 and worked as a veterinary surgeon for 7 years. Then, Dr. Elliott worked as a veterinarian in a clinic for over a decade.
There are 12 references cited in this article that you can view at the bottom of the page.
This article has been viewed 6,114 times.
The lights and explosions of fireworks can frighten dogs. If there are fireworks in your area, you need to be around your dog to reassure him and distract him from the fireworks. Even, you need to prepare in advance to make sure the house is a solid and safe place for it. You should not take your dog to see the fireworks, if you let him go, you need to pay attention to avoid letting him panic.
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