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One of the most useful mnemonic methods was developed by the ancient Greeks thousands of years ago. And the memory castle, a mental castle in which you can store information that needs to be remembered, is still valid today. This method is not only used by world record holders in memory championship competitions; It is also the secret of the famous detective Sherlock Holmes. With a little planning and practice, you can build your own memory castle.
Steps
Castle design
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Choose a place where you can easily visualize to design the castle. A memory castle should be a place or route that you know by heart, such as your childhood home or the road you used to take to work every day. This place can be as small as the closet in your room or as large as an entire neighborhood. It is important that you visualize the castle in your mind without actually seeing it. [1] X Research Source
- Other places you can choose from include school, church, work, a tourist destination you often go to, or a friend’s house.
- The larger or more detailed the actual location, the more relevant information you can store in memory space.
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Walk through the castle to determine the route. Determine the process of walking through the castle, not just drawing a fixed location. For example, instead of just visualizing your house, imagine how you are walking around the house. Do you enter the house from the front door? Which corridor will you go along? Which room will you go to? If you need to remember something in order, follow a specific path through the castle, both physically and mentally. [2] X Research Source
- Starting to practice the route now also makes it easier to remember later.
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Define specific locations in the castle to store information. Think about what you will put in the memory castle correctly, whether it’s a number, a name, or important dates you need to remember for the test. You will store each data in a separate location, so you must specify enough locations for the data you have. Each storage location must be distinct to avoid confusion. [3] X Research Sources
- If your castle is a route, such as a road to work, select landmarks along the route, such as a neighbor’s house, a traffic light, a monument, or a building. home.
- If your castle is a piece of architecture, you should consider separating each information into each room, then choosing smaller locations such as paintings, furniture or decorations.
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Practice visualizing the finished castle by drawing it on paper. Take out a piece of paper and sketch the castle or draw a map if that’s a route. Mark the waypoints or storage locations that you have selected. Close your eyes and try to picture the castle in your head, then check with the drawing to make sure you remember all the locations and put them in the correct order. [4] X Research Sources
- Draw out the milestones in as much detail as possible. Make sure your mental images include colors, sizes, smells, and any other recognizable features.
- If the image in your head does not match the drawing, review the drawing a few more times and try to visualize it again. Repeat until you can visualize it correctly.
- Another way to practice visualizing the castle is to tell a friend. Guide them along the route through the narrative while they look at the map you drew for comparison.
Put the information into the castle
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Put important information in small plaques in the castle. Put an easy-to-handle amount of information in each location. Don’t put too much information in one place, or your brain will get overwhelmed trying to remember everything. If there is some information that needs to be separated from the rest, put it in completely different places.
- If necessary, put the information along the route in the order that you need to remember.
- If the castle is your home and you want to remember the speech, put the first sentence on the doormat in front of the door and the second sentence in the keyhole of the door.
- Put your best friend’s address in the mailbox outside or in an envelope on the kitchen table. Leave their number on the sofa where you usually answer the phone.
- If you’re trying to remember the US presidents in order, borrow the word washing machine to remember George Washington. Continue looking in the laundry room, you may find a pair of tights (long john) to remind you of John Adams.
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Use pictures to represent complex phrases or numbers. You don’t have to put a whole string of words or numbers in a chosen location to remember them. All you need to do here is put in each position an image that evokes memories and leads you to the idea you want to remember. [5] X Research Source For example, if you want to memorize a ship, imagine an anchor on a sofa. If it’s the USS Wisconsin, think of the Wisconsin cheese anchor.
- Symbols are also a form of shorthand and are more effective than visualizing the real thing you’re trying to remember.
- Don’t make the icon too abstract. If the symbol doesn’t have a clear connection to what you want to remember, it’s also useless, because you will have a hard time relating the symbol to the information.
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Use people, emotional elements, or quirky images to remember numbers. The things placed in the castle should be as memorable as possible. Often, images that are strange or associated with strong emotions or personal experiences are easier to remember. [6] X Research Source You can imagine your mother leaving her social security number on the kitchen table or the puppy eating in a bowl with food as words from your vocabulary test.
- Suppose you need to remember the number 124. This number is not easy to remember, but the image of a spear with the shape of the number 1 pierced a swan (like the number 2) and split the swan into 4 pieces, albeit slightly troublesome but will help the number 124 stick in your head.
- You don’t have to choose positive images. Negative emotions or images, such as an obnoxious police officer, are equally powerful.
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Incorporate other mnemonic methods to recall sequences of information. You can come up with a mnemonic sentence using the first letters of words in a phrase or come up with rhyming sentences that contain the information you need to remember, and then put these reduced data in your memory castle instead of verbose phrases. [7] X Research Sources
- For example, suppose you need to remember the order of the notes on a treble clef (EGBDF). Imagine a young boy eating chocolate candy, and this image evokes the first letters of the reminiscent sentence “Every Good Boy Deserves Fudge.” (Every good boy deserves a chocolate treat) .
- A rhyming reminiscence “In 1492, Cpumbus sailed the ocean blue” (In 1492, Cpumbus sailed across the blue sea).” Imagine Cpumbus holding a blue toy boat in your living room.
Use the memory castle
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Set aside at least 15 minutes each day to explore the castle. The more time you spend walking through the castle, the easier it is to recall its contents on demand. The images must come to your mind easily and naturally. Try to go through the entire route or sketch it out in your head several times a day to visualize the castle from start to finish. [8] X Research Sources
- For example, imagine the writer James Joyce sitting on your toilet as if he belonged there and becoming a bathroom decoration, not just a fantasy. This scene will help you remember that James Joyce is a famous author of toilet jokes.
- The best thing is that you can practice anywhere, anytime, as long as you close your eyes.
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Recall information by walking through the castle or looking around. Once you’ve memorized everything inside the castle, you can simply recall it by following a route or imagining a room. With practice, you can start anywhere in the castle or go along a route to recall a particular piece of information. [9] X Research Source
- If you have to remember your girlfriend’s birthday on March 12, just go to your bedroom and imagine a trio standing in bed singing “12 o’clock”.
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Clean up the memory castle when you need to refresh the data. A memory castle can be reused many times. You just need to replace the new information with the existing ones. After some practice, you will quickly forget the old data and only remember the new data. [10] X Research Source
- If the castle becomes too large or contains information that is no longer needed, delete that data from the route.
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Build new castles for different themes and information. If there is new information to remember, you do not need to delete the entire memory castle you have, just build a new one. Put the old castle in the archives and start building another castle in a new location. Once stored in your mind, memory castles will exist as you please. [11] X Research Source
- For example, you might have a house that holds the names of the presidents of the United States, the street to work with the phone numbers of friends and family, and your office that contains the content of the articles. speech that you have to give tomorrow.
- There is no limit to the number of memory castles you can create.
Advice
- Be persistent. Memory castle is a very effective tool but not necessarily easy to grasp.
- With the help of your computer, you have many ways to build virtual castles, or you can simply choose from the many artifacts available online and go on a virtual tour to anywhere you like. . The effect will be stronger than the drawing and help you to engrave it in your memory.
- At world memory championships, the top contestants must remember the order of 20 shuffled decks in an hour and more than 500 random numbers in 15 minutes, among other events. It’s unlikely that they have a “better memory” than us; they just learn and practice many mnemonic tips (memory aids) to improve their ability to learn quickly and recall all information.
- There are many books and memory products that teach how to build memory castles. However, these can be costly and may not work for everyone. You can take the steps described above to save money.
- There are many variations of memory castles, such as the Roman Room and The Journey. They are all based on the Loci method, which is based on the idea that people have a very good memory of location, and that people will remember information more easily if they can associate abstract concepts or novel ideas in a familiar place.
X
This article is co-authored by a team of editors and trained researchers who confirm the accuracy and completeness of the article.
The wikiHow Content Management team carefully monitors the work of editors to ensure that every article is up to a high standard of quality.
There are 8 references cited in this article that you can see at the bottom of the page.
This article has been viewed 29,693 times.
One of the most useful mnemonic methods was developed by the ancient Greeks thousands of years ago. And the memory castle, a mental castle in which you can store information that needs to be remembered, is still valid today. This method is not only used by world record holders in memory championship competitions; It is also the secret of the famous detective Sherlock Holmes. With a little planning and practice, you can build your own memory castle.
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