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This article was co-written by Matt Garcia. Matt is an experienced blood draw specialist in Vancouver, Canada. He holds a certificate in medical laboratory support and is certified by the British Cpumbia Association for Medical Laboratory Sciences. He works at an outpatient lab that serves an average of 275 patients a day, specializing in blood and other tests.
There are 15 references cited in this article that you can view at the bottom of the page.
This article has been viewed 4,421 times.
Health professionals order blood tests for a variety of reasons. From monitoring drug levels to evaluating results to diagnosing diseases, blood tests can be an essential part of your health plan. In particular, blood tests are carried out to evaluate the function of some organs such as liver or kidneys, diagnose diseases, identify risk factors, check current medications and evaluate blood clotting ability. . [1] X Trusted Source National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Go to source Depending on the type of test requested, you will need to have your blood drawn at the clinic or at another lab in the area. Here are some things you can do to prepare, both physically and mentally, for the blood test.
Steps
Prepare for a physical blood test
- The glucose tolerance test requires fasting before coming to the laboratory. You will also need to stay in the lab and have your blood drawn every 30 – 60 minutes. This time can be up to 5 hours.
- The fasting blood glucose test is done when you fast and drink nothing but water for 8 to 12 hours. This test is usually done in the morning so you don’t have to fast all day.
- The serum lipid test, also known as the chpesterp test, sometimes requires you to fast for 9 to 12 hours before the blood draw. [2] X Research Source
- Blood Cortisp biochemical tests require stopping exercise the day before, lying down for 30 minutes and fasting for 1 hour before the test. [3] X Research Sources
- Your doctor will decide whether you should wait 24 – 48 hours before the procedure or if the medication you take will not significantly affect the test results.
- You may be asked to stop some of these activities before having a blood test. [5] X Research Sources
- This means that you will need to get out of bed, go to the bathroom in the middle of the night. However, actually enough water will make the blood test easier. [7] X Research Sources
- Wear warmer than usual clothes when entering the blood collection. It increases skin temperature, circulates blood to the site of blood collection, and makes it easier to find veins. [8] X Trusted Source US Bureau of Labor Statistics Go to Source[9] X Research Source
- Please notify if you are allergic or sensitive to latex. Latex is found in many gloves and bandages – used when drawing blood. Some people are allergic or sensitive to latex and they can be life-threatening. If you know you have allergies or sensitivities, you should inform your doctor and the blood collection staff so that you can use the latex-free device. [11] X Research Source
Mentally prepare for the blood test
- Knowing how to reduce stress can improve standardization and increase the staff’s first chance of finding a vein.
- You can try deep breathing exercises or repeat reassuring words like, “This will be over soon. A lot of people have had blood drawn. Me too.” Refer to the “Stress Reduction Techniques” section of this article for more in-depth instructions.
- Interestingly, 80% of people who are afraid of needles have family members (parents, siblings, children) who are also obsessed with needles. It is possible that this phobia is partly hereditary.
- If you are prone to pain, ask if EMLA is the solution for you. [14] X Research Source
- EMLA is widely used in children, but it is rarely used in adults because it takes a long time to take effect. [15] X Research Source
- You can also ask about “Numby Stuff,” a combination of lidocaine, epinephrine, and mild current for anesthesia. It takes effect in about 10 minutes. [16] X Research Source
- The rubber band increases blood flow in the arm area because at this point, blood can travel down the hand through a deep-seated artery, but only less is able to exit. Thereby, increasing the size of the vein, making it easier to find and draw blood. [17] X Trusted Source National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Go to Source
- If more tubes are needed, the needle is left in place at the blood collection site and another tube is attached to the end of the needle. Once all the tubes needed for your test have been filled, the blood collector will remove the needle and place a small gauze over the puncture site. They will ask you to apply pressure with your hand as you prepare to bring the tube into the lab.
- You may need to put a bandage on the gauze to stop the bleeding.
- The whole process usually only takes 3 minutes or less. [18] X Trusted Source National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Go to Source
Use stress reduction techniques
- What is the worst that can happen with a blood draw?
- Are my worries realistic? What could really happen to me?
- What is the probability of a worst-case scenario? [22] X Research Source
Know what follows a blood test
- Peanut butter cookies, nut butter sandwiches, a handful of almonds or walnuts or whey protein are all easy to carry and will give you a certain amount of protein and calories until your main meal.
- If you forgot to bring something to eat, ask the staff at the place where the blood was drawn. Maybe the cookies were stored there just for this purpose.
- Request notification, even if results are normal. This ensures that your results are not “lost” – resulting in not being notified despite unusual test results.
- If the results are available on schedule and you still haven’t been notified, after about 36 to 48 hours, call your doctor’s office.
- Ask your doctor’s office about an online notification system. You will probably be given website information for registration and the results will be emailed to you.
- Apply pressure to the blood collection site for five minutes or longer if needed to stop bleeding and often reduces the risk of a hematoma or blood collection outside of the blood vessel. [23] X Research Source[24] X Research Source
- Coagulopathy is the best known but relatively rare bleeding disorder. It comes in two forms – A & B.
- Von Willebrand disease (VWD) is the most common bleeding disorder and affects the blood’s ability to clot. [25] X Research Sources
- When drawing blood, the sick person should inform the doctor and staff about the bleeding disorder in advance.
- To avoid accumulation or coagulation, the tourniquet should be administered for no more than one minute.
- If more than one minute is required to locate the selected vessel, the tourniquet should be removed and reused after two minutes, just before the needle is inserted. [26] X Research Source
- The tube is shaken vigorously after being removed from the needle.
- Blood is drawn from a vessel located near a hematoma.
- Using a fine needle, damage blood cells when pulled into the tube.
- Clenching your fists too tightly while drawing blood.
- Use tourniquets more than one minute.
This article was co-written by Matt Garcia. Matt is an experienced blood draw specialist in Vancouver, Canada. He holds a certificate in medical laboratory support and is certified by the British Cpumbia Medical Laboratory Science Association. He works at an outpatient lab that serves an average of 275 patients a day, specializing in blood and other tests.
There are 15 references cited in this article that you can view at the bottom of the page.
This article has been viewed 4,421 times.
Health professionals order blood tests for a variety of reasons. From monitoring drug levels to evaluating results to diagnosing diseases, blood tests can be an essential part of your health plan. In particular, blood tests are carried out to evaluate the function of some organs such as liver or kidneys, diagnose diseases, identify risk factors, check current medications and evaluate blood clotting ability. . [1] X Trusted Source National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Go to source Depending on the type of test requested, you will need to have your blood drawn at the clinic or at another lab in the area. Here are some things you can do to prepare, both physically and mentally, for the blood test.
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