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This article was co-written by Pippa Elliott, MRCVS. Elliott is a veterinarian with more than thirty years of experience in veterinary surgery and pet treatment. She graduated from the University of Glasgow in 1987 with a degree in veterinary surgeon. She has worked at a veterinary clinic in her hometown for more than 20 years.
This article has been viewed 5,897 times.
Hedgehogs are known for their distinctive noses, round ears, and thorny fur. They are great pets, but before you can get close to your pet hedgehog, you need to tame it. Taming is the process of training a hedgehog to feel comfortable around you. Fortunately, there are many ways to gradually gain the trust and affection of your hedgehog, such as getting it used to your smell, giving it a reward, and avoiding scaring it.
Steps
Make the hedgehog get used to the owner
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Hold the hedgehog every day so it gets used to your smell. Hedgehogs have poor eyesight, so they mainly rely on scent to distinguish humans from other animals. Once the hedgehog gets used to your scent, it will begin to recognize and feel comfortable in your presence. [1] X Research Source
- To hold the hedgehog, gently cup your hand under the hedgehog’s belly and lift it, then you can hold the hedgehog in your hand or sit down and place it on your lap. [2] X Trusted Source Animal Humane Society Go to Source
- When taming, try to hold the hedgehog for at least 30 minutes a day.
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Avoid wearing protective gloves when handling hedgehogs. If you wear gloves, it will be difficult for the hedgehog to recognize and get used to your smell. Although the hedgehog has many spines, they are not sharp enough to hurt you, so you can safely hold it with your hands. [3] X Trusted Source Animal Humane Society Go to Source
- If you’re still afraid of getting pricked by the hedgehog’s spikes, you can wear gloves when you lift the hedgehog out of the cage. Then, remove your gloves and use your bare hands to hold the hedgehog when it is more comfortable.
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Put old clothes in the hedgehog cage. You can use any old unwashed shirt or pants. Doing so will make the hedgehog’s cage smell like you, so the hedgehog will get used to the scent more quickly. [4] X Research Sources
- Make sure the clothes you put in the hedgehog’s cage don’t have loose zippers, buttons or strings to prevent the hedgehog from injuring itself.
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Avoid using scented products when taming hedgehogs. The key to taming is getting your hedgehog to get used to your scent, so don’t confuse it with other scents like scented soaps, body washes, perfumes, or hair products. Avoid these products until the hedgehog is quite comfortable with you. [5] X Research Sources
- When shopping for beauty and hygiene products, choose those that say “fragrance-free” on the label.
Give the hedgehog a reward
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Give the hedgehog a reward every time it relaxes. When a hedgehog is scared or feels threatened, it will curl up like a ball. If the hedgehog is curled up and relaxed in your arms or thighs, it is feeling safe and you should reward it for it. Over time, the hedgehog will realize that being around you is not only safe, but rewarding. [6] X Research Source
- Keep a treat close by when holding a hedgehog so you can quickly grab it and reward it.
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Give the hedgehog a reward. This is one of the best ways to make your hedgehog trust and love you. Hedgehogs are inherently insectivores, so foods like dried crickets and mealworms are great rewards for taming him. [7] X Research Sources
- You can buy dried crickets and mealworms online or at pet stores.
- If you don’t want to use dry crickets and mealworms, you can reward your hedgehog with some vegetables and fruits, such as corn, jujubes or carrots.
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Avoid rewarding the hedgehog too much. Hedgehogs are prone to obesity, so don’t give him too many rewards. Each time you hold to tame a hedgehog, you should only reward it 2 to 3 times. [8] X Research Sources
- If the hedgehog seems to be gaining a lot of weight, reduce the number of rewards.
- When the hedgehog is overweight, you will still see the hedgehog’s face, ears, and legs when he curls up. [9] X Research Source
Avoid scaring the hedgehog
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Don’t let the hedgehog hide in your shadow when picking it up. Hedgehogs have poor eyesight, so they are very sensitive to bright light and shade. When picking up the hedgehog, try not to let it hide in your shadow to avoid scaring it. You need to make it feel as safe and calm as possible during taming. [10] X Research Source
- To avoid causing the hedgehog to be hidden, you need to pay attention to the light source around. For example, if there is a light near the hedgehog’s cage, you should not stand in front of the bulb when picking it up.
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Avoid making loud noises when holding the hedgehog. Just like glare and shade, hedgehogs are quite sensitive to loud noises. You need to avoid scaring the hedgehog while holding it, try to keep things as quiet as possible. [11] X Research Source
- Avoid shouting, listening to loud music, slamming cupboards or doors, or dropping things while holding your hedgehog.
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Persistence when taming. The more impatient you are, the longer it will take to tame the hedgehog. Don’t try to get it to notice you; otherwise, it will be scared and feel threatened. Instead, stay calm and give the hedgehog enough time to get used to the breath and acclimatize to your presence. Gradually, it will feel safe and snuggled around you!
Advice
- If the hedgehog does not raise the spikes, but relaxes them along the body, then it is very comfortable and relaxed. [12] X Research Source
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This article was co-written by Pippa Elliott, MRCVS. Elliott is a veterinarian with more than thirty years of experience in veterinary surgery and pet treatment. She graduated from the University of Glasgow in 1987 with a degree in veterinary surgeon. She has worked at a veterinary clinic in her hometown for more than 20 years.
This article has been viewed 5,897 times.
Hedgehogs are known for their distinctive noses, round ears, and thorny fur. They are great pets, but before you can get close to your pet hedgehog, you need to tame it. Taming is the process of training a hedgehog to feel comfortable around you. Fortunately, there are many ways to gradually gain the trust and affection of your hedgehog, such as getting it used to your smell, giving it a reward, and avoiding scaring it.
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