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This article was co-written by Claire Donovan-Blackwood. Claire Donovan-Blackwood is the owner of Heart Handmade UK, a website that guides creative and happy living. She has 12 years of blogging experience, loves to teach others to do their own crafts and is always focused on her work.
There are 13 references cited in this article that you can view at the bottom of the page.
This post has been viewed 4,500 times.
Your favorite candle will be even more amazing if it also comes in your favorite color! Color the candles to have unique candles that satisfy your senses. Start by melting a candle or two on the stove in a water bath, or use a block of paraffin wax to make new candles. Add in a bit of powdered or liquid candle dye, and slowly stir in more color until you get the shade you want. As soon as the wax has the desired color, pour it into the mold with the new wick and wait for it to harden.
Steps
Melt wax
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Choose an old candle to refresh. White and other lighter colors are easier to dye and create a more vibrant effect. Since the wax will have to be melted, you should choose candles that are not in the container. If you want to use candles in jars or tins, you can use a butter knife to remove individual wax blocks. [1] X Research Source
- You can use several small candles to make one large candle, as long as they are all made of the same wax.
- Choose candles that don’t have decorations like flowers, shells, or glitter.
- Avoid using scented candles. The candle melting process can affect the fragrance contained in the wax and create an unpleasant odor.
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Buy new paraffin wax blocks to make your own candles. If you want to make a brand new candle, buy a pack of paraffin wax. Paraffin is one of the easiest waxes to melt and stain. Raw wax and candle-making materials are often available at craft stores. [2] X Research Source
- If you like, you can also choose to buy soy wax or beeswax.
- When you go to buy materials to make candles, remember to buy enough wicks for each candle to have one wick.
Prepare a water bath to cook the wax. If you don’t have a water bath, you can use a large pot, fill the pot halfway with water and bring to a boil over medium-high heat. Next, place another heat-resistant object such as a bowl or glass measuring cup into the pot of water so that the rim of the bowl is slightly above the water level. The pot of water will transfer heat to the small container inside without overheating.
- You can also use a metal coffee pot or something similar if you don’t want to waste time scraping the wax off your kitchenware once you’re done.
- Never heat wax directly in a regular pot. If you do, the wax can lose its natural texture, even catch fire! [3] X Research Sources
Cut candles or wax blocks into small pieces. Use a sharp knife to cut the wax into 2.5cm squares or scrape it off like shavings. This increases the contact surface of the wax and it will melt faster. The smaller the wax pieces, the faster they melt.
- Place candles or wax on the cutting board to avoid scratching the countertop.
- Be careful when handling the knife. Candle wax is an oily substance, so it will be quite slippery.
Put the wax in the water bath. Place the chopped candles that you want to color in the small compartment of the water bath. If using raw paraffin, you can cook about 2-5 cubes, depending on the number and size of candles you plan to make. Cut into smaller pieces to reduce cooking time. [4] X Research Sources
- 2 -2.5 blocks of paraffin make a standard sized candle jar. 5 paraffin blocks will make a large candle about the size of a 1-liter cardboard box containing fresh milk.
Cook until the wax melts. Occasionally stir the melted wax and mash the lumps. Usually the wax will start to soften after 5 minutes of cooking and turn completely liquid after 8-10 minutes. When melted, the wax will become liquid, clear and smooth. So the wax was able to catch the dye. [5] X Research Sources
- Stir the wax with a thin disposable object such as a wooden stick or an ice cream stick.
- With the same amount of wax, hard waxes like paraffine or beeswax may take 2-3 minutes longer to fully melt.
Dye
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Buy candle dye. Many candle companies sell specially formulated liquid dyes for their products. Other all-purpose dyes can also dye almost any candle. It is important that you choose the right dye for the type of wax you are using. Otherwise, the color may not be evenly distributed. [6] X Research Sources
- Powder dyes such as Rit Dye can be used to dye candles.
- Avoid common liquid dyes, such as food coloring. When mixed together, water-based dyes and oil-based waxes do not mix and create ugly patches of color. [7] X Research Sources
- You can even use crayons for simplicity. Candles and crayons are both waxes, so they will blend together perfectly.
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Add a small amount of dye to the melted wax. Squeeze a few drops of color or sprinkle 2-3 teaspoons of powdered coloring into the wax. Don’t use too much dye – candle dyes are usually very concentrated, so just a little is enough. [8] X Research Sources
- The exact amount of color to use will depend on the size and number of candles you’re making and the intensity of the color you want.
- Dyeing candles with wax colors is very easy. Just peel off the wrapping paper, drop just the right amount of color into the melted wax and stir! [9] X Research Source
Stir the wax with the dye thoroughly for 2 minutes. Stir the liquid wax slowly and continuously to ensure even color distribution. When the color is completely uniform, you can stop and evaluate whether the color is bold enough as desired.
- Do not stir too quickly or the wax will be scattered all over the work area.
Add color gradually until desired color is achieved. The more dyes you use, the darker and more vibrant your finished product will be. If you want dark colors like dark moss green or navy, you may have to use twice or even three times more than usual. Remember to stir constantly while pouring the color into the wax.
- A rule of thumb for calculating the amount of color is to multiply the batch mass of wax by 0.05%. For example, to dye 450g of wax, you will need to use 0.227g of dye. [10] X Research Source
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Wait for the wax to cool to 57-60 degrees Celsius, When you are satisfied with the color quality, turn off the heat and take out the wax pot. The wax must cool slightly before pouring into the mold. You can use a food thermometer to measure the temperature of the wax. [11] X Research Source
- Wax hotter than 60 degrees Celsius can cause glass containers to fog, shrink, or even break when you pour them in. [12] X Research Source
Pour the candle into the mold
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Choose a container to pour the candles. If you’re dyeing old candles, your easiest option is to reuse the old jars. However, you can use any container, as long as it is heat-resistant, has a wide mouth, and is large enough to hold liquid wax. Metal cans, wine glasses, tea cups and glass food jars are all great for making candle molds. [13] X Research Source
- Use gelatin molds or tealight candle holders to make molds for filling many small candles.
- To make a self-standing candle, you can cut off the top of a 1 liter milk carton to make a mold. After the wax has hardened, you just need to tear the box to take out the candle. [14] X Research Source
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Place the wick in the empty mold. Take the uncut wick and tie one end around a wooden stick or pencil. The other end of the wick should be long enough to reach the bottom of the mold. Place the wooden stick across the mouth of the mold so that the wick is centered and hangs straight down. [15] X Research Source
- A wooden clothespin or a strip of tape can also hold the wick in place when needed. [16] X Research Source
- To make a double wick for a large candle, you just need to tie another wick about 4-5 cm from the first wick.
Pour wax into the mold . To avoid mess, use a funnel or pour the wax into a container with a spout. Remember to leave a distance of 1.5 cm from the mouth of the mold to keep the wax melted when burning the candle. [17] X Research Source
- Use leftover wax to make smaller candles or wait for the wax to dry and discard.
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Wait for the wax to solidify. The wax can completely harden in an hour. When it hardens, it will take on the shape of its container, and you will have a brand new homemade candle in your favorite color. In the meantime, do not touch the wax to avoid creating dents, stains or other defects. [18] X Research Sources
- Be careful not to move the wick while the wax is solidifying.
- You can put fresh candles in the refrigerator or put them in a cool place to help them freeze faster.
Cut off the wick. Remove or cut the wick from the wooden stick. With scissors cut the wick above the wax surface about 0.5 cm. Now the candle is ready for you to light and warm the room! [19] X Research Source
- A wick cut too short will make it difficult to light the candle, and if it is too long, the candle may not burn well.
Advice
- Remember that the original color of the candle will affect its color after dyeing another color. For example, a blue dye added to a colorless candle would still be blue, but a blue color added to a yellow candle could result in a green candle.
- You should wear disposable gloves when dyeing candles. You may have to scrub a few times to get rid of the heavy color pigments on your skin.
- Add a few drops of scented oil to the frozen wax for a scented candle.
- Decorate the room with candles with colors that match the seasons of the year. For example, you can display pastel candles in the spring and fall; Brightly colored candles are fun in the summer.
- Hand-painted and molded candles make great gifts.
Warning
- Always keep an eye on the wax while cooking on the stove. Problems can happen if you are distracted.
Things you need
- Old candle
- Raw paraffin, soy wax, beeswax (optional)
- Wax color (optional)
- Water bath (or large pot and smaller heatproof container)
- Powder or liquid dye
- Uncut wick
- Wooden sticks, clothespins or duct tape
- Knife
- Drag
- Containers of various materials and sizes (for pouring candles)
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This article was co-written by Claire Donovan-Blackwood. Claire Donovan-Blackwood is the owner of Heart Handmade UK, a website that guides creative and happy living. She has 12 years of blogging experience, loves to teach others to do their own crafts and is always focused on her work.
There are 13 references cited in this article that you can view at the bottom of the page.
This post has been viewed 4,500 times.
Your favorite candle will be even more amazing if it also comes in your favorite color! Color the candles to have unique candles that satisfy your senses. Start by melting a candle or two on the stove in a water bath, or use a block of paraffin wax to make new candles. Add in a bit of powdered or liquid candle dye, and slowly stir in more color until you get the shade you want. As soon as the wax has the desired color, pour it into the mold with the new wick and wait for it to harden.
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