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Sure, it’s easy to walk down the supermarket aisle and put in your cart a few boxes of yogurt, but have you ever wanted to make your own yogurt at home? Yogurt has beneficial bacteria properties, so it is very good for the digestive system, helps strengthen the immune system and reduce the risk of food allergies. Follow the steps below to learn how to make yogurt.
- 946 mL of raw milk (any type is fine, but if you are using “pasteurized” or “UHP” or “UHT” milk you can skip step one as the milk is already heated to the required temperature first. when packing)
- 1/4 to 1/2 cup fat-free milk (optional)
- 1 teaspoon of white sugar for bacteria
- A pinch of salt (optional)
- 2 tablespoons pre-fermented yogurt (or you can use frozen bacteria instead)
Steps
Mix Milk and Yeast
- You can use any type of milk, including whole milk, 2% milk, 1% milk, skim milk, pasteurized milk, homogenized milk, organic milk, raw milk, condensed milk, powdered milk, milk cows, goats, soybeans, etc. UHP, or pasteurized milk, is processed at higher temperatures, which breaks down certain proteins that bacteria need to turn milk into yogurt. Some people reported having difficulty making yogurt from UHP milk.
- All yogurt needs “good” bacteria. The easiest way to add bacteria is to use pre-made yogurt. When making yogurt for the first time, use unsweetened yogurt bought from the supermarket. Make sure the milk has “live bacteria” by checking the label. Bacteria in yogurt will die over time, so look for the freshest yogurt that’s just sour, with no added flavor. Taste a variety of different white yogurts before you start. You will find different types of yogurt taste different. Take the type you like to make the female yeast. The different flavors are because in addition to the two main types of bacteria you need to make yogurt, other yogurts have other bacteria, each of which is different.
- Also, instead of using ready-made yogurt, use frozen bacteria (available online or in specialty stores), which make the yeast more reliable.
- You can use a little flavored yogurt, but the taste of the yogurt you make may not be the same as when using plain yogurt.
Fermented Yeast
- You can also use small vials if you like, but this is not necessary.
- Let the yogurt stand while it is brewing. Gentle shaking will not damage the yogurt, but will prolong the incubation time.
- After seven hours, you should have yogurt with a custard-like texture, a cheese-like smell, and possibly a few drops of a bluish liquid on top. This is exactly what you want. The longer you let the mixture sit (more than seven hours), the thicker and more aromatic the yogurt will become.
- You can use the control light on the oven, or preheat the oven to the desired temperature, turn it off, and then turn on the oven light to maintain the temperature. Turn on the oven from time to time to keep the temperature in the oven stable. This way is a bit difficult; Make sure the oven is not overheated. Or you can also try an oven with a fireproof mode for bread.
- Other methods include using a food dehydrator, a rice cooker reheat setting, a low heat heating belt, or a slow cooker on the lowest setting.
- If you do not have the above items, you can leave the milk next to a sunny window or put it in the car outside. However, keep in mind that exposure to light can reduce the amount of nutrients in milk. It is best to keep the temperature below 120ºF (49ºC), but not below 90ºF (32ºC); Keeping the heat at 110ºF (43ºC) is ideal. [5] X Research Source Alternatively, you can place the yogurt container in a basin, large bowl or small cooler with warm water inside.
- The type of yogurt maker without timer, heating by resistance is generally quite popular because of its low price. These machines seem to be less than good because they are not designed to control the temperature needed to ferment the yogurt bacteria in the milk you use. They are designed for average indoor temperatures, but higher or lower ambient temperatures can alter the time it takes to make yogurt as well as the quality of the yogurt produced. These machines usually come with smaller cups and need to be used repeatedly each week to provide a daily yogurt supply. For large families, they may not be practical because it takes longer to make yogurt in a certain amount.
- Temperature-controlled yogurt makers are more expensive because they require more electronic components to maintain the set temperature. This machine has two models
- Another model has a machine temperature setting (optimal) that maintains the temperature regardless of the weather. You cannot adjust the temperature setting on this model.
- There are yogurt makers that combine the features of the two models above. For example, there are machines that have both a temperature control mode and a time display and shutdown function. This machine can produce good quality yogurt in just 2 hours because its temperature setting is superior to other popular home-brewed yogurts. It allows you to use larger containers, although the machine also comes with different sizes of containers. You can use 1-gallon (3.785 L) containers, or 4 1-quart (0.95 L) wide-mouth containers to make multiple yogurts at once. However, with taller bottles, you need to add a large lid or you can use a towel to block the space between the built-in lid and the bottom of the machine (where heat is controlled and supplied).
- Yogurt machines allow the user to set the time that the machine provides heat to the container. Although customizing the time is very convenient, you should not leave the machine alone when making yogurt, but still keep an eye on it. You should hang around nearby (preferably indoors), so if something goes wrong (like the machine won’t turn off) – even if it’s rare – you’ll be able to fix it in time.
Complete
- Many commercially available yogurts use thickeners such as pectin, starch, gum or gelatin. Don’t be surprised or concerned if the yogurt you make looks thinner because it doesn’t have these substances. Put the yogurt in the freezer to cool and then put it in the refrigerator to make the yogurt smoother. You can also stir or shake the whole milk mass.
Advice
- Commercially available yogurts are usually very sweet. Making your own yogurt is a great way to avoid this extra sugar.
- The longer the mixture is incubated, the thicker and more acidic your yogurt will be.
- Put the yogurt in the freezer to cool and then put it in the refrigerator to make the yogurt smoother. You can also stir or shake the whole milk.
- Nearly all yogurt makers require you to add water to the bottom of the machine so the heat can easily transfer to the container. Follow the instructions provided by the machine.
- Using a water bath makes it easier to control the temperature.
- Always use a thermometer. You can use a thermometer to check the temperature of the water (if using water to keep the yogurt hot during thickening) and help the yogurt thicken.
Warning
- If your yogurt smells, tastes weird, or looks weird, don’t eat it. “If in doubt, throw it out! ” Try another batch. Remember, homemade yogurt will be different from store-bought yogurt because it doesn’t have stabilizers, thickeners, etc. So it will look thinner than your usual yogurt and milkshakes. (thin, clear liquid) can separate. This is completely normal. But yogurt should have a pleasant smell, almost like cheese or freshly baked bread.
Things you need
- Pot
- Metal spoon
- Thermometer
- Water bath (Optional)
- Containers with lids
- Griller
- Fridge
This article is co-authored by a team of editors and trained researchers who confirm the accuracy and completeness of the article.
The wikiHow Content Management team carefully monitors the work of editors to ensure that every article is up to a high standard of quality.
This article has been viewed 9,892 times.
Sure, it’s easy to walk down the supermarket aisle and put in your cart a few boxes of yogurt, but have you ever wanted to make your own yogurt at home? Yogurt has beneficial bacteria properties, so it is very good for the digestive system, helps strengthen the immune system and reduce the risk of food allergies. Follow the steps below to learn how to make yogurt.
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