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How To Deal With Someone With Multiple Personality Disorder

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Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID), formerly known as Multiple Personality Disorder, is an illness that brings fatigue and fear to both the sufferer and their loved ones. . DID is characterized by the development of multiple separate identities or personalities. This is a controversial disease, so sufferers can suffer a lot of stigma from others. [1] Treat people with DID with compassion to help them feel better.

Understanding Dissociative Personality Disorder

Image titled Act Toward Someone with Dissociative Identity Disorder Step 1

Image titled Act Toward Someone with Dissociative Identity Disorder Step 1

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Understand the symptoms of the disease. Characterized by DID is the presence of multiple distinct personalities, often referred to as alternate personalities. These personalities are often complex, possessing different histories, physicals, and behaviors. For example, an adult may have an alternate personality that belongs to a child. You may notice changes in your voice and gestures – in addition to changes in attitudes and preferences. When alternate personalities appear, the person may lose the ability to recall part of a memory or period of time. Therefore, they do not recognize the presence of alternative personalities. The personality switch is also known as “switch” in English. [2]

  • People with Dissociative Personality Disorder often experience anxiety, depression, self-harm, sleep disturbances, and/or alcohol abuse.
  • The severity of symptoms is different for each individual.
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Image titled Act Toward Someone with Dissociative Identity Disorder Step 2

Image titled Act Toward Someone with Dissociative Identity Disorder Step 2

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Don’t judge. People with mental illness often do not seek medical attention on their own or cooperate with treatment due to the stigma associated with having a mental illness. [3] This may be true for people with DID because DID has not been widely considered a disorder, even though the diagnostic criteria are set out in the DSM-5 (Cambodia). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders). Avoid making the person with DID more ashamed and embarrassed about their condition.

  • Always keep in mind that controlling the reactions of others is very difficult. This will help you understand the complexities of living with someone with a mental illness.
Image titled Act Toward Someone with Dissociative Identity Disorder Step 3

Image titled Act Toward Someone with Dissociative Identity Disorder Step 3

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Ask if you are familiar with the patient. If the person is a friend or family member, ask about their experiences to show you care. [4] Strangers can be uncomfortable with questions about their psychology, so you should avoid mentioning them.

  • Ask them how they felt before and after the personality transition took place. That way, you’ll have a better understanding of their experience.
  • Show empathy by understanding their fear, confusion, and confusion.

Supporting People with Dissociative Personality Disorder

Image titled Act Toward Someone with Dissociative Identity Disorder Step 4

Image titled Act Toward Someone with Dissociative Identity Disorder Step 4

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Be with them. Shame and stigma often make people with mental illness feel isolated. Help them maintain a healthy relationship by actively talking to them. You don’t have to discuss DID. In fact, it would be much better if you could be with them without mentioning the illness. This will help them feel “normal”.

  • Schedule weekly meetings to maintain the relationship.
  • Find an activity the two of you can do together to divert attention away from DID.
Image titled Act Toward Someone with Dissociative Identity Disorder Step 5

Image titled Act Toward Someone with Dissociative Identity Disorder Step 5

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Join a support group. Joining support groups is a great way to find like-minded people. [5] Offer to join a group with them to show support.

  • DID is an uncommon condition, so it may be difficult to find a dedicated support group where you live. Large cities may have groups specifically for Dissociative Disorders, but in smaller cities you may have to seek out general mental health support groups.
  • If you can’t find a support group where you live, you can join an online support group.
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Image titled Act Toward Someone with Dissociative Identity Disorder Step 6

Image titled Act Toward Someone with Dissociative Identity Disorder Step 6

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Always support. Show the patient that you care and support them by joining advocacy groups. This will give you more knowledge and the opportunity to become a useful person. [6]

  • Encourage the person to join you. Joining a support group helps people to better understand social experiences and overcome stigma.

Controlling the Transformation Between Personality

Image titled Act Toward Someone with Dissociative Identity Disorder Step 7

Image titled Act Toward Someone with Dissociative Identity Disorder Step 7

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Help people with DID avoid triggers. Trauma is a common factor in people with DID, and personality dissociation is often associated with severe emotional stress. This means that stressful emotions can cause personality changes. [7] For people with DID, avoiding triggers helps them recognize and manage stressful situations. If you see something potentially emotionally provocative, change the subject or ask the person to join you in other unrelated activities.

  • Drugs and alcohol can stimulate conversion, so their use is discouraged.
Image titled Act Toward Someone with Dissociative Identity Disorder Step 8

Image titled Act Toward Someone with Dissociative Identity Disorder Step 8

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Introduce yourself. If an alternate personality appears while you are there, that personality may not know who you are at all. In case the personality doesn’t know you, they may become confused or scared. Help them calm down by introducing yourself and explaining how you know them. [8]

  • If the person with DID is your spouse, you should probably avoid introducing yourself as their spouse. For example, a childish personality may feel very confused, a personality of the other gender may be very uncomfortable with the impact of this gender identity.
  • Image titled Act Toward Someone with Dissociative Identity Disorder Step 9

    Image titled Act Toward Someone with Dissociative Identity Disorder Step 9

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    Encourage patients to cooperate in treatment. Treatment for DID usually includes regular visits with a therapist and lifestyle changes. People with depression and/or anxiety may need medication. [9] Treatment must be strictly followed for best effect, so encourage them to cooperate with treatment.

    • Encourage the patient to see a therapist by accompanying them.
    • Lifestyle changes usually include eating a healthy diet, exercising regularly, and avoiding drugs/alcohol. You can encourage them to make lifestyle changes by applying them to yourself, at least when you’re around the person being treated.
    • Suggest that the person set a reminder to take the medication as directed by the doctor.
    • If the person says they can’t cooperate or is thinking about becoming uncooperative, suggest that they see a doctor for appropriate treatment options.
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    • Advice

    • Physical health is linked to mental health, so always eat healthy and exercise regularly.

    Warning

    • If you are afraid that the person may harm himself or others, get help right away.
    • Stopping medication suddenly can be very dangerous. Encourage the patient to see a doctor as soon as he or she intends to stop taking the medication.
    • Recreational drugs and alcohol can increase the frequency and severity of symptoms, so their use should be avoided.

    Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID), formerly known as Multiple Personality Disorder, is an illness that brings fatigue and fear to both the sufferer and their loved ones. . DID is characterized by the development of multiple separate identities or personalities. This is a controversial disease, so sufferers can suffer a lot of stigma from others. [1] Treat people with DID with compassion to help them feel better.

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