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This article is co-authored by Russell Hartstein, CDBC, CPDT, one of our co-authors. wikiHow co-authors work closely with editorial staff to ensure that the content is as accurate and comprehensive as possible.
This article has been viewed 55,714 times.
After neutering, the dog needs your care very much. You just hired someone to castrate it. It does not know that this will affect its behavior and lose its fertility. Although the castration procedure is simple, the dog will be very tired and may experience nausea for a few days. It will also run the risk of getting an infection in the beginning. However, it still loves you, so take care of it by letting it rest and doing all you can to prevent infection and help the castration heal. [1] X Research Source
Steps
Help your dog feel comfortable after surgery
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Let the dog rest. As soon as you get home, let the dog rest in a comfortable place in the house. Keep the surroundings quiet as your dog will need a lot of sleep after surgery. You should check every hour to make sure it’s not vomiting too much, otherwise it’s better to leave it alone. [2] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
- Be aware that your dog may still be under the influence of the anesthetic your veterinarian injects during surgery. If so, it still cannot fully control the body.
- Keep it indoors all day and make sure it’s as quiet as possible.
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Feed your dog when the anesthetic wears off. Always keep water available to him, however, do not feed him until the anesthetic wears off. After spaying, most dogs will be completely in control of their bodies by the end of the day, but there are also many dogs that vomit and eat very little. You should only give your dog half of the usual amount of food at the first meal and gradually increase the food for the next meals of the day. [3] X Research Sources
- If your dog still doesn’t want to eat after 48 hours, contact your veterinarian.
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Watch out for danger signs. You need to pay special attention to symptoms such as lethargy, loss of appetite, vomiting or constant bowel movements. You should contact your veterinarian if he exhibits any of the above symptoms for longer than a day after castration. [4] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
- Within 24 hours of castration, you don’t need to worry too much about these symptoms unless they are too severe.
- It is completely normal for dogs to have a mild cough. Your dog’s trachea under the effect of anesthesia may be slightly irritated and will clear up on its own in a few days. [5] X Research Sources
Make sure the castration heals
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Have your dog wear a protective collar. This type of ring has a cone shape, which looks like a lampshade. This type of collar will prevent your dog from licking or biting the surgical site. This is extremely important to protect the stitches, avoid infection and help the castration heal. [6] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
- Put a collar on your dog as soon as you get home. You can use a toy to distract it from licking the wound, but the collar will be needed to prevent it from doing so when you’re not there.
- Don’t remove the collar too soon as dogs are most likely to bite due to the itching as it begins to heal. This will happen about 5 to 8 days after surgery. To be on the safe side, you should have your dog wear a collar until the spot has completely healed.
- If your vet doesn’t provide a collar, you can buy one at a pet store. You can choose a hard or soft ring, the soft one seems to allow the dog to get food, water from bowls and toys more easily.
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Check castration twice a day. You should check the castration wound at least twice a day to make sure it is healing. Pay special attention to signs of swelling, redness, or discharge around the castration site. Slight swelling and redness for a few days is normal, but you need to contact your vet if it is continuously oozing pus and is getting bigger and bigger. [7] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
- If the castration is open, call the vet immediately. You need to bring the dog to the clinic for stitches.
- If you notice that the castration stain is dirty, dip a cotton ball in clean boiled water or salt water and wipe it off.
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Limit your dog’s movement for a week. You need to keep the dog as active as possible for at least a week. This is very important so as not to affect the healing process. You can use a leash to take the dog for a short walk, but do not let him near other animals, do not let go of the leash even in a fenced yard or park. [8] X Research Sources
- Take your dog for a walk at a time when other dogs are rarely seen.
- If you see other dogs, you can cross the street or change direction before you meet them to reduce stress and prevent your dog from acting unexpectedly.
Slowly return to daily activities
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Do not let your dog run or jump for several weeks. For about two weeks after surgery, don’t let your dog exercise, jump, or even run. You need to make sure it’s fully recovered before returning to normal activities. Follow your veterinarian’s specific instructions to see when your dog can return to normal activity. [9] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to source
- You can let the dog out in the yard when the spasticity seems to have healed, but use a leash until you are sure it is completely healed.
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Do not bathe the dog. You should stop bathing your dog for about 10 days. Follow your veterinarian’s specific instructions on how long it will take for the castration to heal. [10] X Trusted Source American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Go to the source You may need to wait at least a week before exposing your dog to water to avoid the risk of infection.
- If your dog goes to the bathroom and lays in it, or needs to be bathed for a special reason, use dry soap bought at the pet store. However, you should be careful not to let soap come into contact with the castration. [11] X Research Source
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Return to the clinic to remove the thread. You should read the surgical certificate carefully. Most importantly, make sure your doctor uses a self-dissolving surgical suture as this will go away on its own and your dog won’t need to come back to remove it. If the clinic doesn’t use this thread, you need to go back to have the vet remove it. If you are unsure, contact the doctor performing the surgery. [12] X Research Source
- The certificate of surgery proves the dog has been spayed. Keep this paper, it may also show the type of vaccine the dog received and some other information such as whether the dog has a chip or not (the chip is usually attached at the same time as spaying).
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This article is co-authored by Russell Hartstein, CDBC, CPDT, one of our co-authors. wikiHow co-authors work closely with editorial staff to ensure that the content is as accurate and comprehensive as possible.
This article has been viewed 55,714 times.
After neutering, the dog needs your care very much. You just hired someone to castrate it. It does not know that this will affect its behavior and lose its fertility. Although the castration procedure is simple, the dog will be very tired and may experience nausea for a few days. It will also run the risk of getting an infection in the beginning. However, it still loves you, so take care of it by letting it rest and doing all you can to prevent infection and help the castration heal. [1] X Research Source
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