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If you have a guinea pig as a pet, you only need to bathe it once a month, because guinea pigs are like cats – they clean themselves. Guinea pigs are inherently clean and very hygienic, but sometimes you have to bathe your pet if it has an infection or an abscess. Bathe your guinea pig only when absolutely necessary to avoid causing unnecessary stress. Luckily, if you can keep your guinea pig calm, you can easily bathe it with a little guinea pig shampoo, and soon your pet will have a clean and dry coat. .
Steps
Bathing the guinea pig
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Help your guinea pig calm down before bathing. Your hamster will probably get stressed or scared if you keep putting it in the water. To relax your guinea pig, hold it close to you, speak in a soft voice, and gently stroke it. You can also give your guinea pig something tasty, like a lettuce leaf or cucumber slice to distract. [1] X Research Source
- If there are several guinea pigs that need to be bathed, bathe them one at a time so they don’t mess up and hurt each other. Moreover, it will also be easier for you to focus when bathing one child instead of having to take care of many children at the same time.
- If your hamster seems panicked, you can put it in a small box and take the box to the bathroom.
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Use a damp cloth to wipe the dirt on the guinea pig’s fur. Before you put your guinea pig in the bath, try wiping the dirt off its fur. Dip a clean washcloth in warm water and wring out the excess water to wipe off any soiled patches. If your guinea pig’s coat is clean, you won’t need to bathe it in a basin of water. [2] X Research Source
- Avoid powdered products that are advertised as keeping guinea pigs clean. Guinea pigs don’t need powders to bathe themselves, and these products can actually cause breathing problems for your pet if inhaled.
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Fill the pot with water so that the water level is about 5 cm high. Line the bottom of the pot with a small piece of cloth to prevent the guinea pig from slipping, then fill the pot with warm water until the water level is about 5cm high.
- Avoid hot water, as hot water can irritate and dry out your guinea pig’s sensitive skin. Guinea pigs also don’t like cold water, as they will experience hypothermia when exposed to cold water.
- Make sure your mouse can stand comfortably in the water.
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Place the guinea pig in the water. Slowly place the guinea pig in the water with the back body down first. After placing your guinea pig in the water, give it time to get used to the water and acclimatize to the temperature of the water. Don’t leave your guinea pig unattended in a basin of water.
- Stay close to reassure the guinea pig. If your hamster seems scared to be in the water, reward him with a treat to encourage him to enjoy bath time.
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Bathe your guinea pig with warm water. Use a small cup to scoop warm water over the guinea pig until the fur is wet, trying to avoid getting the water on the face or ears. [3] X Research Sources
- Cup your hand behind the guinea pig’s face to prevent water from entering its face. This way, water won’t get into your eyes and mouth.
- Try rolling up a towel and placing it under the tub at an angle of 15-30 degrees so that the water runs away from the guinea pig’s face.
- If your guinea pig’s face is very dirty, you can wipe it off with a damp cloth, but be sure to avoid touching your eyes, nose, and mouth.
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Rub a few drops of bath oil into your guinea pig’s fur. Choose a guinea pig-safe bath oil, spray a little on the palm of your hand, and gently rub the bath oil onto your guinea pig’s fur. Remember to rub your hands gently because guinea pigs’ skin is very sensitive, and you also need to keep it calm.
- Avoid rubbing bath oils near your face and ears.
- Do not use human body wash or dog oil to bathe your guinea pig, as their skin can be irritated.
- If you only need to clean dirty areas, you can mix a few drops of dishwashing liquid with warm water and use a cotton ball dipped in soapy water to wipe it clean.
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Rinse your guinea pig with warm water. Use your hands to splash just enough warm water to remove the soap bubbles from the fur. It is important to rinse thoroughly so that no soap is left to irritate the skin.
Dry the guinea pig
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Place the guinea pig on a clean towel. Gently wrap your guinea pig in a towel to absorb the water and keep it warm. Don’t worry if your guinea pig starts to tremble. This is a natural reaction, and it should stop shaking once it dries completely. [4] X Research Sources
- When the towel starts to get too wet, replace it with a new one to absorb more moisture.
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Use a towel to dry the guinea pig’s fur. Use a soft towel to absorb water for the guinea pig. Continue to gently press the towel into the bristles until completely dry. Only wipe around your eyes, ears or nose if you see any discharge or dirt. [5] X Research Sources
- Be sure to wipe your hands gently, especially near the guinea pig’s face. Avoid vigorous rubbing on the hair.
Warning: Avoid drying guinea pigs with a hair dryer, as they are very sensitive to heat and noise.
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Grooming the guinea pig. This step is especially important if you keep a long-haired guinea pig. Use a soft-bristled brush or comb specifically designed for guinea pigs to detangle and prevent tangles. Take it easy when brushing your guinea pig, as your pet rat probably loves the feeling of being petted and cared for. [6] X Research Sources
- Pay attention to bumps or lumps on your guinea pig’s skin while brushing. If you have any concerns, talk to your veterinarian.
Keeping guinea pigs clean
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Change the bedding once a day. Clean out old barn liners and replace them with new ones every day. Line newspaper and spread hay on top. To make your guinea pig more comfortable in the cage, you can spread recycled pellets or spread old towels over the hay. [7] X Research Sources
- Avoid using pine shavings, as it may contain oils that are irritating to the guinea pig’s skin.
- You can also use baby cloth diapers or fleece lining your guinea pig’s cage, but it must be changed daily and laundered with soap.
Clean and disinfect the coop once a week. To clean the cage thoroughly, clean the cage lining and mix a bleach solution with water. Spray the solution onto the barn and wipe clean, then rinse several times with water to remove the bleach and allow the barn to dry thoroughly before applying a new litter.
- You don’t need to disinfect the cage, unless your guinea pig has a medical condition, such as tinea versicolor.
- Bleach can be irritating to guinea pigs’ feet, eyes, and respiratory system. Try using [8] X Research Sources
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Homemade disinfectant solution
To make a basic disinfectant solution, mix 30 ml of bleach with 1 liter of water.
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Clean dirty areas as needed. Check the coop from time to time and remove any feces or dirt if present. Pay attention to clean regularly to keep the guinea pig’s cage clean and fragrant.
- You also need to wash your guinea pig’s dishes and water bottle every day.
- If you use sheep’s wool to line the barn, you can clean the dirty areas with a broom specifically designed for cleaning the barn.
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Keep your guinea pig’s cage and playground clean. If you are placing the barn on land, you should consider moving it to the lawn or sidewalk, especially during the cold season. If you let your guinea pig run around in the yard fence, choose an area of the lawn that doesn’t come into contact with the soil. [9] X Research Source
Advice
- If your long-haired guinea pig has dirt on its bottom, carefully trim its fur. If necessary, you should regularly “wash the guinea pig’s butt”, i.e. only wet and wash its hindquarters.
- Buy a small pet brush to brush your guinea pig. Brush gently so you don’t accidentally tug your guinea pig’s fur or get the comb in the fur.
Warning
- Guinea pigs do not like water and may be afraid to bathe. You should only bathe your guinea pig when absolutely necessary, and never leave a guinea pig in a basin of water unattended.
- Avoid bathing your guinea pig frequently, lest you irritate its sensitive skin.
Things you need
- Bath
- Towels and face towels
- Bath oil for small pets
- Combs and bristle brushes
- Small cup
- Bonus food
- Hairdryer
X
This article is co-authored by a team of editors and trained researchers who confirm the accuracy and completeness of the article.
The wikiHow Content Management team carefully monitors the work of editors to ensure that every article is up to a high standard of quality.
There are 8 references cited in this article that you can see at the bottom of the page.
This article has been viewed 10,212 times.
If you have a guinea pig as a pet, you only need to bathe it once a month, because guinea pigs are like cats – they clean themselves. Guinea pigs are inherently clean and very hygienic, but sometimes you have to bathe your pet if it has an infection or an abscess. Bathe your guinea pig only when absolutely necessary to avoid causing unnecessary stress. Luckily, if you can keep your guinea pig calm, you can easily bathe it with a little guinea pig shampoo, and soon your pet will have a clean and dry coat. .
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