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The name “banana spider” is used to refer to a number of different species of spiders and spider genera that live all over the world. They are known locally as “banana spiders” because they are colored like bananas or live on banana trees. So, depending on where you live, banana spiders could refer to golden orb-weaver spiders, Cupiennius spiders, Brazilian wandering spiders, or Hawaiian garden spiders. (Hawaiian garden spider).
Steps
Identification of golden orb weaver spiders
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Notice the color. This spider usually has a red, yellow or white underside, contrasting the black or dark brown with the rest of the body. Their legs are usually striped, hairy, and the tips of the feet point inward. [1] X Research Source
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Know about the size. Female golden globe weaver spiders range in size from 4 cm to 7.5 cm, while male spiders are usually smaller than 2.5 cm. This spider is longer than it is wide, and its stride can be up to 15 cm.
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Note the salient features. Golden globe weaver spiders often have irregular spots on the abdomen.
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Identify spider webs. The web of this spider is very recognizable by the yellow or golden color of the spider’s silk, which is why they are called golden orb weaver spiders. [2] X Source of Research The web size of this spider can be larger than 1 meter and is often at eye level or higher, commonly found in forests or mangroves. [3] X Research Sources
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Learn about areas where golden orb weaver spiders live. Spiders of the genus Nephila are commonly known as golden orb weaver spiders, giant wood spiders or banana spiders. Although mildly venomous, this spider is not a major threat to humans as their venom is not very strong. Spiders of this genus can live all over the world, including:
- Australia
- Asia
- Africa and Madagascar
- South America
- North America (in the southern US) [4] X Research Sources
Identifying Cupiennius Spiders
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Find out where Cupiennius spiders live. Cupiennius spiders are also known as banana spiders because they are sometimes found on shipments of bananas in North America and Europe. However, they are native to Mexico, parts of South America and some Caribbean islands.
- Although this spider is not dangerous to humans, it is often confused with the poisonous Phoneutria spider, also known as the Brazilian wandering spider.
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Know about the size. The smallest spider in this genus is about 0.5 cm, but female spiders of the larger species can reach a size of 4 cm. Although often confused with the Brazilian wandering spider, the Cupiennius spider is usually smaller.
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Note colors and identifying features. Cupiennius spiders may have bright red hair on the legs or mouth and black spots on a white background on the undersides of the legs, near the trunk. [5] X Research Sources
Identifying Brazilian wandering spiders
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Learn about the Brazilian wandering spider’s habitat. Spiders of the genus Phoneutria are commonly known as Brazilian wandering spiders or banana spiders. They are native to tropical regions of South America, but some species are also found in Central America. [6] X Source of Research Like the Cupiennius spider, the Brazilian wandering spider is often called the banana spider because they sometimes move around through shipments of bananas.
- The Brazilian wandering spider is dangerous to humans and is known to be one of the most venomous spiders in the world. However, their bites can be treated with antivenom. [7] X Research Sources
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Know about the size. Spiders of the genus Phoneutria can reach a size of 5 cm and a leg span of up to 12 cm. [8] X Research Sources
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Note the color. This spider is usually brown and hairy. They are often confused with Cupiennius spiders because they also have red hair on their mouths, however they may have a black spot on their abdomens. [9] X Research Source
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Identify salient features. Brazilian wandering spiders often raise their front legs high and swing to the sides. [10] X Research Source
Identifying Hawaiian garden spiders
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Learn about Hawaiian garden spiders. The Argiope appensa spider is popularly known as the Hawaiian garden spider. They are native to Taiwan and Guam, but are also commonly found in Hawaii and New Guinea. [11] X Research Source They are non-venomous and pose no threat to humans.
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Identify spider webs. The web of Hawaiian garden spiders is quite prominent thanks to the unique zigzag shape that they weave with thick strands of silk. [12] X Research Source
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Know about the size. This spider is quite large with a body length of over 5 cm.
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Note about colors and identifying features. Hawaiian garden spiders are often called banana spiders because they are yellow in color. They are also identified by their unique star-shaped abdomen. [13] X Research Source
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This article is co-authored by a team of editors and trained researchers who confirm the accuracy and completeness of the article.
The wikiHow Content Management team carefully monitors the work of editors to ensure that every article is up to a high standard of quality.
There are 9 references cited in this article that you can view at the bottom of the page.
This article has been viewed 6,285 times.
The name “banana spider” is used to refer to a number of different species of spiders and spider genera that live all over the world. They are known locally as “banana spiders” because they are colored like bananas or live on banana trees. So, depending on where you live, banana spiders could refer to golden orb-weaver spiders, Cupiennius spiders, Brazilian wandering spiders, or Hawaiian garden spiders. (Hawaiian garden spider).
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