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This article was co-written by Pippa Elliott, MRCVS. Dr. Elliott is a veterinarian with over thirty years of experience. She graduated from the University of Glasgow in 1987 and worked as a veterinary surgeon for 7 years. Then, Dr. Elliott worked as a veterinarian in a clinic for over a decade.
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Rabbits are clean animals and will usually not need your help with cleaning. The truth is that exposing rabbits to water is extremely dangerous, as it can lead to hypothermia or shock. Instead of bathing your rabbit in the traditional way, you should only clean the necessary fur, clean the scent glands, and kill fleas without dipping your pet in the water.
Steps
Hygiene for Rabbits
- The rabbit should be kept gently still. Not all rabbits like to be groomed. If your rabbit is startled or scared while brushing, you should stop and try again later.
- Long-haired rabbit breeds require more intensive care. It is recommended to trim the hair short until it is about 3 cm or a little more to avoid tangles. This will help reduce shedding and keep the coat cleaner.
- Even if the rabbit is completely submerged in mud, you should still use this dry bath method instead of submerging the rabbit in water. Proceed in sections, carefully removing the mud mass, combing, and using cornstarch to remove small dirt particles.
- If absolutely necessary, you should only use water to clean a small area of hair. Moisten the washcloth with warm water and dab it on the rabbit’s fur; You should not let the water get to their skin. Once that hair is clean, you can use a hair dryer, turn on the lowest heat setting and dry the hair gently. Normally, the body temperature of rabbits is between 38-39 degrees Celsius. Because rabbit skin is very thin, and rabbits themselves are sensitive to temperature, you should never use a dryer with a temperature higher than that.” warm”, and continuously check the heat of the air blowing from the dryer onto the rabbit’s skin.
- The rabbit’s nails should not be cut off. Rabbits are very susceptible to infections and the loss of their claws will cause the rabbit’s paws to become infected. [2] X Research Source
- You need to make sure the rabbit’s living space is always clean and dry to promote the health of the feet.
Sanitize the Scent Gland
- Your rabbit may become tense and startled while you clean the area. You should get help by holding and petting the rabbit while you clean the scent gland areas.
- Rabbits also have scent glands under their chin, but they don’t smell bad and don’t need to be cleaned.
- You should not leave any soap stains on the rabbit’s body. This may cause skin irritation.
- Do not use cold water; you should use warm enough water instead. Otherwise, the rabbit may hypothermia and go into shock.
- Note that rabbits can panic when they hear the noise of the hair dryer. If this happens, prepare a soft, absorbent cotton towel. Use a towel to dry the rabbit.
- Dip a cotton ball in water and wipe off the urine-stained hair.
- Blow-dry the fur with low heat and gentle wind.
- Similarly, if your rabbit is afraid of the hair dryer, use a cotton towel to wipe instead of drying.
- Take your rabbit to the vet to find out the medical cause of urinary incontinence.
Kill fleas
- Do not use a solution intended for cats or dogs, even if it says safe for use on rabbits. It’s best to only use one made specifically for rabbits.
- Never wet a rabbit in any flea control solution, even if it says it’s safe to do so on the packaging.
- Most flea solutions require a one-month period.
- If you are unsure about the right dosage, you should consult your veterinarian before doing so.
- Check the rabbit again in a few days. In most cases, you’ll need to repeat this process two or three times to prevent new eggs from hatching. After a few weeks, the fleas and eggs will be gone.
- Between cleanings, disinfect your flea comb by boiling it in water for about five minutes.
- Coat the carpet with DIATOMITE powder or baking soda. Let stand for eight hours or overnight. They have a drying effect on flea eggs.
- Swing the vacuum cleaner to remove the powder and discard the dust bag.
- Repeat this process every few days until all fleas are gone.
- Once your rabbit is safe in its cage, you can also catch live fleas by placing a night light near the floor. Put a bowl of soapy water under each bulb, and fleas will jump in. Put the water bowl away before letting the rabbit out to play.
Advice
- If for some reason the rabbit is wet to the skin, it is important to dry it off as quickly as possible to avoid hypothermia. You can use a dryer, but you have to turn it on to the lowest setting and move it back and forth so you don’t focus the heat on one area for too long. Test the heat by placing your hand in the direction of the airflow. Rabbits are also very sensitive to heat, and prolonged extreme heat can cause heat stroke and death.
- Speak to your rabbit in a pleasant and gentle tone as you clean the rabbit.
- Bathe your rabbit only when absolutely necessary. Rabbits, like cats, know how to lick themselves and swallow their hair, so you don’t need to clean them too often.
- When bathing/washing rabbits, it should be done low, preferably under the surface, this will prevent the rabbit from getting injured by trying to jump.
- Talk to your rabbit in a slow and gentle voice as you brush your rabbit.
Warning
- Being touched is extremely stressful for nearly all rabbits because they are predators in the wild. You should clean and brush quickly so they can soon stand on all fours on the ground and have a sense of self-control again.
This article was co-written by Pippa Elliott, MRCVS. Dr. Elliott is a veterinarian with over thirty years of experience. She graduated from the University of Glasgow in 1987 and worked as a veterinary surgeon for 7 years. Then, Dr. Elliott worked as a veterinarian in a clinic for over a decade.
This post has been viewed 33,272 times.
Rabbits are clean animals and will usually not need your help with cleaning. The truth is that exposing rabbits to water is extremely dangerous, as it can lead to hypothermia or shock. Instead of bathing your rabbit in the traditional way, you should only clean the necessary fur, clean the scent glands, and kill fleas without dipping your pet in the water.
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