What is VBA? The Basics of VBA in Excel

VBA is one of the new terms for Excel users, but the VBA function helps users to design their own programming language in Excel. So, let’s learn what VBA is with lassho.edu.vn? The basics of VBA in Excel offline!

See now the software that is on SHOCKING discount

What is VBA?

VBA stands for Visual Basic For Applications , also known as a programming language and is usually programmed on office applications such as Word, Excel, PowerPoint,… It can be understood that all languages are used in Excel uses the VBA language.

Technically, VBA is Microsoft’s own event-driven programming language. It is commonly known that VBA is an extensible programming language created by a set of core commands and gradually expanded on the basis of applications, thereby working directly with the objects contained in the application.

What is VBA in Excel?

VBA in Excel or Visual Basic for Applications (VBA) in Excel is considered a lightweight but extremely powerful programming language . VBA also possesses an extremely interesting feature that allows you to write your own functions or commands in your own Excel sheet.

What are macros?

Macro can be understood as a collection of commands together. For those who are just starting out in using Macros at work, they often use the Macro Recorder function to perform the first operations. Besides, Excel also supports users to record the jobs that have been done and they no longer record when you stop this feature.

Macros can be created from the VBA programming language and are known to the editor himself.

How to Open the VBA Editor in Excel

Using the Developer tab

First to use the Developer tab , you need to display the Developer tab on the Ribbon .

Step 1: First, you should click and select the Developer item on the Ribbon bar .

Step 2: In the Code group, click on Visual Basic .

Now the interface of VBA editor on Excel appears.

Using Worksheets

How to use Worksheet is quite rare, but how to open VBA is quite fast. You just need to click on the Worksheet tab then right click and select View Code .

For this method not only open the VB Editor but also tend to redirect the user to the window for that spreadsheet object.

Structure of a Visual Basic Editor in Excel

Menu Bar

The Menu Bar is the place to store all the information in Excel so that users can optionally use it during the Visual Basic Editor process. The Menu bar is similar to the Excel Ribbion bar, which contains tabs and options for tabs.

Besides the displayed keys of the Visual Basic Editor, there are shortcuts next to them. If users know how to use keyboard shortcuts, it will help them manipulate faster and easier with VB Editor.

Toolbar

Toolbar is the default toolbar in VB Editor, in the Toolbar bar contains some useful options to help users easily use. The Toolbar is similar to the Quick Access Toolbar in Excel, allowing users to access it faster and more usefully.

On the Toolbar , you can easily tweak it by removing or adding options by selecting the small downward arrow icon located at the bottom of the Toolbar.

In case you want to move the Toolbar above the Menu bar, select the 3-dot icon at the top of the Toolbar and move up the Menu bar. Thus, the process of moving the bar has been completed.

In VB Editor there are 4 main toolbars: Standard , Debug , Edit and User . If you want to access another Toolbar , you must access the View option then, hover over and select an arbitrary Toolbar.

Project Explorer

Project Explorer is the left window on the interface of VB Editor, which displays all the objects that you have open in Excel. All opened Workbooks or add-ins are considered a project. Each project has a diverse collection of objects.

On the interface, there is a “+” symbol in the right corner of the objects. We can use this icon to collapse or expand to see the full, quality list.

Some prominent objects that are part of Project Explorer:

1. For all open Workbooks, each workbook or project includes some of the following objects:

• The Worksheet object in each worksheet in the workbook.
• The ThisWorkbook object represents the workbook .
• The Chartsheet object is for each chart sheet (this chart is not as common as a spreadsheet).
• Module : A place created in the Macro code language

2. Of All Open Add-ins

Project Explorer is supposed to outline all the objects opened in Excel. In the Add-in shortcut to open Project Explorer is Ctrl + R , you just need to select the close icon in the top right corner of the interface, that’s it.

Note: In Project Explorer there is a codebook that allows us to write code , copy or paste it . The code window will appear when you double click on the object.

Properties window

The Properties window is used to display the properties of the objects that the user chooses to use. In case, your window does not have Properties, you should press to reopen it with the F4 key or go to the View tab > Select Properties Window .

The Properties window is a type of pop-up window , which is attached to the VB Editor. Besides, the Properties window can change the properties of some objects that you want to select. Specifically, you can hide by properties or you can change the Visible property of the selected worksheet object.

Immediate . Window

The Immediate window is used for debugging, to debug the errors in the Immediate window you must use the Print.Debug button in the code and then click run the code. Doing this will help you debug the error code and locate the location where the code is failing.

The Immediate window is not visible on the VB Editor, so to open this window you need to use the keyboard shortcut Ctrl + G or you can access the View Tab then select Immediate Window .

Above is a simple and quick way to manually adjust the cell width in Excel . If you still have any questions that need to be answered, please leave a comment below so that lassho.edu.vn can help you!